Traumatic optic neuropathy (TON) is characterized by visual dysfunction after indirect or
direct injury to the optic nerve following blunt head trauma. TON is associated with increased …

Ischemic conditioning, the application of a mild ischemic stimulus to an ischemia-sensitive
structure like the heart or brain either before (preconditioning) or after (postconditioning) its …

Traumatic optic neuropathy (TON) is a complication of craniocerebral, orbital and facial
injuries, leading to irreversible vision loss. At present, there is no reliable, widely used …

Limb remote ischemic conditioning (LRIC) provides a physiologic strategy for harnessing the
body's endogenous protective capabilities against injury induced by ischemia–reperfusion …

Purpose Ischemia and reperfusion injury (I/R) of neuronal structures and organs is
associated with increased morbidity and mortality due to neuronal cell death. We …

The study investigated the therapeutic effect of hyperbaric oxygen (HBO) on anterior
ischemic optic neuropathy in a rodent model (rAION). rAION was laser-induced in one eye of …

Background. Traumatic optic neuropathy (TON) refers to damage to the optic nerve resulting
from direct and indirect trauma to the head and face. One of the important pathological …

AIM To determine whether limb remote ischemic post-conditioning (LRIC) protects against
high-intraocular-pressure (IOP)-induced retinal injury, and to identify underlying molecular …

Purpose: Traumatic optic neuropathy (TON) is the most feared visual consequence of head
and ocular trauma in both military and civilian communities, for which standard treatment …

Optic neurodegeneration, in addition to central nervous trauma, initiates impairments to
neurons resulting in retinal ganglion cell (RGC) damage. Carbon monoxide (CO) has been …