[PDF][PDF] Ethical investigations of AI in medical diagnostics

H Kempt - 2023 - publications.rwth-aachen.de
In this paper, we first classify different types of second opinions and evaluate the ethical and
epistemological implications of providing those in a clinical context. Second, we discuss the …

Responsibility, second opinions and peer-disagreement: ethical and epistemological challenges of using AI in clinical diagnostic contexts

H Kempt, SK Nagel - Journal of Medical Ethics, 2022 - jme.bmj.com
In this paper, we first classify different types of second opinions and evaluate the ethical and
epistemological implications of providing those in a clinical context. Second, we discuss the …

Are physicians requesting a second opinion really engaging in a reason-giving dialectic? Normative questions on the standards for second opinions and AI

BH Lang - Journal of Medical Ethics, 2022 - jme.bmj.com
In their article,'Responsibility, Second Opinions, and Peer-Disagreement—Ethical and
Epistemological Challenges of Using AI in Clinical Diagnostic Contexts,'Kempt and Nagel …

AI and XAI second opinion: the danger of false confirmation in human–AI collaboration

R Rosenbacke, Å Melhus, M McKee… - Journal of Medical …, 2024 - jme.bmj.com
Can AI substitute a human physician's second opinion? Recently the Journal of Medical
Ethics published two contrasting views: Kempt and Nagel advocate for using artificial …

Agree to disagree: the symmetry of burden of proof in human–AI collaboration

KR Jongsma, M Sand - Journal of medical ethics, 2022 - jme.bmj.com
In their paper 'Responsibility, second opinions and peer-disagreement: ethical and
epistemological challenges of using AI in clinical diagnostic contexts', Kempt and Nagel …

Are we justified attributing a mistake in diagnosis to an AI diagnostic system?

D Babushkina - AI and Ethics, 2023 - Springer
Responsible professional use of AI implies the readiness to respond to and address—in
ethically appropriate manner—harm that may be associated with such use. This …

[PDF][PDF] Moral Responsibility Gaps for Medical AI: An Analysis of Physicians' Perspectives

JN Smith - 2024 - scholarship.depauw.edu
The development of black box AI (BBAI) software capable of highly accurate diagnosis and
prognosis has meant healthcare providers are faced with the need to rely upon machines …

Percentages and reasons: AI explainability and ultimate human responsibility within the medical field

E Winkler, A Wabro, M Herrmann - 2024 - philpapers.org
With regard to current debates on the ethical implementation of AI, especially two demands
are linked: the call for explainability and for ultimate human responsibility. In the medical …

Percentages and reasons: AI explainability and ultimate human responsibility within the medical field

M Herrmann, A Wabro, E Winkler - Ethics and Information Technology, 2024 - Springer
With regard to current debates on the ethical implementation of AI, especially two demands
are linked: the call for explainability and for ultimate human responsibility. In the medical …

AI decision-support: a dystopian future of machine paternalism?

DD Luxton - Journal of Medical Ethics, 2022 - jme.bmj.com
Physicians and other healthcare professionals are increasingly finding ways to use artificial
intelligent decision support systems (AI-DSS) in their work. IBM Watson Health, for example …