Spectral-temporal trade-off in vocoded sentence recognition: Effects of age, hearing thresholds, and working memory

MJ Shader, CM Yancey, S Gordon-Salant… - Ear and …, 2020 - journals.lww.com
Objectives: Cochlear implant (CI) signal processing degrades the spectral components of
speech. This requires CI users to rely primarily on temporal cues, specifically, amplitude …

Serial recall predicts vocoded sentence recognition across spectral resolutions

AK Bosen, MF Barry - Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2020 - ASHA
Purpose The goal of this study was to determine how various aspects of cognition predict
speech recognition ability across different levels of speech vocoding within a single group of …

Noise-Vocoded Sentence Recognition and the Use of Context in Older and Younger Adult Listeners

AC Moberly, VV Varadarajan, TN Tamati - Journal of Speech, Language, and …, 2023 - ASHA
Purpose: When listening to speech under adverse conditions, older adults, even with “age-
normal” hearing, face challenges that may lead to poorer speech recognition than their …

Age-related differences in the processing of temporal envelope and spectral cues in a speech segment

MJ Goupell, CR Gaskins, MJ Shader, EP Walter… - Ear and …, 2017 - journals.lww.com
Objectives: As people age, they experience reduced temporal processing abilities. This
results in poorer ability to understand speech, particularly for degraded input signals …

The relative importance of consonant and vowel segments to the recognition of words and sentences: Effects of age and hearing loss

D Fogerty, D Kewley-Port, LE Humes - The Journal of the Acoustical …, 2012 - pubs.aip.org
This study investigated the ability to use cues contained within vowel and consonant
segments by older listeners with normal or impaired hearing. Spectral shaping restored …

[HTML][HTML] The recognition of time-compressed speech as a function of age in listeners with cochlear implants or normal hearing

AR Tinnemore, L Montero, S Gordon-Salant… - Frontiers in Aging …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Speech recognition is diminished when a listener has an auditory temporal processing
deficit. Such deficits have been found in listeners over 65 years old with normal hearing …

Effect of age, presentation method, and learning on identification of noise-vocoded words

S Sheldon, MK Pichora-Fuller… - The Journal of the …, 2008 - pubs.aip.org
Noise vocoding was used to investigate the ability of younger and older adults with normal
audiometric thresholds in the speech range to use amplitude envelope cues to identify …

Effects of spectral degradation on gated word recognition

C Patro, A Bennaim, E Shephard - JASA Express Letters, 2023 - pubs.aip.org
Although much is known about how normal-hearing listeners process spoken words under
ideal listening conditions, little is known about how a degraded signal, such as speech …

[HTML][HTML] Lexical effects on the perceived clarity of noise-vocoded speech in younger and older listeners

TN Tamati, VA Sevich, EM Clausing… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
When listening to degraded speech, such as speech delivered by a cochlear implant (CI),
listeners make use of top-down linguistic knowledge to facilitate speech recognition. Lexical …

Age-related changes in talker recognition with reduced spectral cues

T Vongpaisal, SE Trehub… - The Journal of the …, 2012 - pubs.aip.org
Temporal information provided by cochlear implants enables successful speech perception
in quiet, but limited spectral information precludes comparable success in voice perception …