Histological and molecular adipose tissue changes are related to metabolic syndrome rather than lipodystrophy in human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients: a …

A Langkilde, J Tavenier, AV Danielsen… - The Journal of …, 2018 - academic.oup.com
Background In human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients on combination
antiretroviral therapy (cART), lipodystrophy shares many similarities with metabolic …

An objective case definition of lipodystrophy in HIV-infected adults: a case-control study

A Carr - The Lancet, 2003 - thelancet.com
Background Lipodystrophy (peripheral lipoatrophy, central fat accumulation, and
lipomatosis) is a common and disfiguring problem in adult patients with HIV-1 infection on …

Persistence of lipoatrophy after a four-year long interruption of antiretroviral therapy for HIV1 infection: case report

G Parruti, GM Toro - BMC Infectious Diseases, 2005 - Springer
Background HIV-infected patients on long-term highly active antiretroviral therapy often
present peculiar patterns of fat redistribution, referred to as lipodystrophy. In spite of recent …

Mitochondrial damage in adipose tissue of untreated HIV-infected patients

G Garrabou, S Lopez, C Morén, E Martínez… - Aids, 2011 - journals.lww.com
Objective: Antiretrovirals, especially thymidine-analogue nucleoside reverse transcriptase
inhibitors (tNRTIs), may cause the mitochondrial damage in adipose tissue that has been …

Reduced adipogenic gene expression in thigh adipose tissue precedes human immunodeficiency virus-associated lipoatrophy

M Kratz, JQ Purnell, PA Breen… - The Journal of …, 2008 - academic.oup.com
Context: The expression of adipogenic genes in sc adipose tissue has been reported to be
lower among patients with HIV-associated lipoatrophy than HIV-uninfected controls. It is …

Increased FDG uptake in association with reduced extremity fat in HIV patients

M Torriani, MV Zanni, K Fitch, E Stavrou, MA Bredella… - 2013 - journals.sagepub.com
Background HIV lipodystrophy–characterized by peripheral lipoatrophy, with or without
central fat accumulation–confers increased metabolic risk. However, the functional activity of …

Lipodystrophy body-shape changes in a patient undergoing zidovudine monotherapy

T García-Benayas, F Blanco, JM Gómez-Viera… - Aids, 2002 - journals.lww.com
HIV-related lipodystrophy is a frequent complication in HIV-infected individuals on
antiretroviral therapy (ART). Although it has been initially associated with the use of protease …

Pathophysiology of adipocyte defects and dyslipidemia in HIV lipodystrophy: New evidence from metabolic and molecular studies

A Balasubramanyam, RV Sekhar, F Jahoor… - Am J Infectious …, 2006 - ars.usda.gov
Patients infected with HIV are now developing a new condition called HIV lipodystrophy
syndrome. This condition is characterized by high blood cholesterol and triglyceride …

Adipose tissue inflammation and altered adipokine and cytokine production in antiretroviral therapy-associated lipodystrophy

E Hammond, D Nolan - Current Opinion in HIV and AIDS, 2007 - journals.lww.com
Lipodystrophy can be avoided by selecting therapies with benign effects on adipose tissue.
Switching from certain HIV protease inhibitors may normalize the metabolic profile fairly …

Intramyocellular lipid accumulation and reduced whole body lipid oxidation in HIV lipodystrophy

L Luzi, G Perseghin, G Tambussi… - American Journal …, 2003 - journals.physiology.org
Antiretroviral therapy in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-positive patients can induce a
lipodystrophy syndrome of peripheral fat wasting and central adiposity, dyslipidemia, and …