Background and aims Establishment of the gut microbiota is one of the most important
events in early life and emerging evidence indicates that the gut microbiota influences …

Intestinal microbes are an important system in the human body, with significant effects on
behavior. An increasing body of research indicates that intestinal microbes affect brain …

Anxiety and depression are highly prevalent mental illnesses worldwide and have long
been thought to be closely associated to neurotransmitter modulation. There is growing …

Gut microbiota has an important role in the immune system, metabolism, and digestion, and
has a significant effect on the nervous system. Recent studies have revealed that abnormal …

Background There is increasing interest in the gut‐brain axis and the role intestinal
microbiota may play in communication between these two systems. Acquisition of intestinal …

The gut microbiota play an important role in shaping brain functions and behavior, including
the activity of the hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenocortical (HPA) axis. However, little is known …

Within the first few days of life, humans are colonized by commensal intestinal microbiota.
Here, we review recent findings showing that microbiota are important in normal healthy …

Introduction Currently, there is a growing emphasis on the study of intestinal signaling as an
influencer in the pathophysiology of neuropsychiatric diseases, and the gut–brain axis is …

Generally, depression is the result of complex gene‐environment interactions. Recent
studies have showed that the gut microbiota can affect brain function through the microbiota …

Background Evidence from previous studies has demonstrated that the gut-microbiota-brain
axis is vital in regulating of behavior and neuroinflammation in the central nervous system …