Mechanisms of cannabinoid tolerance

MK Piscura, AN Henderson-Redmond… - Biochemical …, 2023 - Elsevier
Cannabis has been used recreationally and medically for centuries, yet research into
understanding the mechanisms of its therapeutic effects has only recently garnered more …

Signaling pathways involved in the development of cannabinoid tolerance

BR Martin, LJ Sim-Selley, DE Selley - Trends in pharmacological sciences, 2004 - cell.com
Considerable plasticity exists in the endogenous cannabinoid system, as evidenced by the
high degree of tolerance that develops following repetitive exposure to exogenously …

Rapid CB1 cannabinoid receptor desensitization defines the time course of ERK1/2 MAP kinase signaling

TL Daigle, CS Kearn, K Mackie - Neuropharmacology, 2008 - Elsevier
Molecular mechanisms regulating the development of physiological and behavioral
tolerance to cannabinoids are not well understood. Two cellular correlates implicated in the …

Regulation of cannabinoid CB1 receptors in the central nervous system by chronic cannabinoids

LJ Sim-Selley - Critical Reviews™ in Neurobiology, 2003 - dl.begellhouse.com
Marijuana produces a number of characteristic behaviors in humans and animals, including
memory impairment, antinociception, and locomotor and psychoactive effects. However …

Cannabinoid tolerance and dependence

AH Lichtman, BR Martin - Cannabinoids, 2005 - Springer
The use of marijuana for recreational and medicinal purposes has resulted in a large
prevalence of chronic marijuana users. Consequences of chronic cannabinoid …

Functional selectivity in CB2 cannabinoid receptor signaling and regulation: implications for the therapeutic potential of CB2 ligands

BK Atwood, J Wager-Miller, C Haskins, A Straiker… - Molecular …, 2012 - ASPET
Receptor internalization increases the flexibility and scope of G protein-coupled receptor
(GPCR) signaling. CB1 and CB2 cannabinoid receptors undergo internalization after …

Regulation of CB1 cannabinoid receptor internalization by a promiscuous phosphorylation‐dependent mechanism

TL Daigle, ML Kwok, K Mackie - Journal of neurochemistry, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
Agonists stimulate cannabinoid 1 receptor (CB1R) internalization. Previous work suggests
that the extreme carboxy‐terminus of the receptor regulates this internalization–likely …

Cannabinoid tolerance in S426A/S430A x β-arrestin 2 knockout double-mutant mice

MK Piscura, DE Sepulveda, M Maulik, J Guindon… - … of Pharmacology and …, 2023 - ASPET
Tolerance to compounds that target G protein–coupled receptors (GPCRs), such as the
cannabinoid type-1 receptor (CB1R), is in part facilitated by receptor desensitization …

CB1 Cannabinoid Receptors: Molecular Biology, Second Messenger Coupling and Polarized Trafficking in Neurons

AJ Irving, NA McDonald, T Harkany - Cannabinoids and the Brain, 2008 - Springer
The type 1 cannabinoid receptor (CB1 receptor) is considered to be the most abundant G
protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) in the mammalian brain. The presence and highly …

Activation-dependent subcellular distribution patterns of CB1 cannabinoid receptors in the rat forebrain

K Thibault, D Carrel, D Bonnard, K Gallatz… - Cerebral …, 2013 - academic.oup.com
Chronic cannabinoid exposure results in tolerance due to region-specific desensitization
and down-regulation of CB1 cannabinoid receptors (CB1Rs). For most G-protein-coupled …