Phenotype and fate of liver-resident CD8 T cells during acute and chronic hepacivirus infection

P Dravid, S Murthy, Z Attia, C Cassady… - PLoS …, 2023 - journals.plos.org
Immune correlates of hepatitis C virus (HCV) clearance and control remain poorly defined
due to the lack of an informative animal model. We recently described acute and chronic …

Priming of antiviral CD8 T cells without effector function by a persistently replicating hepatitis C-like virus

AS Hartlage, CM Walker, A Kapoor - Journal of virology, 2020 - Am Soc Microbiol
Immune-competent animal models for the hepatitis C virus (HCV) are nonexistent, impeding
studies of host-virus interactions and vaccine development. Experimental infection of …

Concerted synergy between viral-specific IgG and CD8+ T cells is critical for clearance of an HCV-related rodent hepacivirus

J Gridley, B Holland, E Salinas, S Trivedi, P Dravid… - Hepatology, 2024 - journals.lww.com
Evidence assessing the role of B cells and their antibodies, or lack thereof, in the
spontaneous resolution of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is conflicting. Utilization of a …

Suppression of HCV-specific T cells without differential hierarchy demonstrated ex vivo in persistent HCV infection

K Sugimoto, F Ikeda, J Stadanlick, FA Nunes, HJ Alter… - Hepatology, 2003 - Elsevier
Hepatitis C virus (HCV) has a high propensity for persistence. To better define the
immunologic determinants of HCV clearance and persistence, we examined the circulating …

[HTML][HTML] Chronic HCV infection promotes cytotoxicity in antigen-specific CD8+ T cells regardless of virus specificity

AC Maretti-Mira, MP Salomon, AM Hsu… - Frontiers in …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Introduction: Despite advancements in hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection treatment, HCV still
represents a significant public health burden. Besides progressive hepatic damage, viral …

Analysis of CD127 and KLRG1 Expression on Hepatitis C Virus-Specific CD8+ T Cells Reveals the Existence of Different Memory T-Cell Subsets in the Peripheral …

B Bengsch, HC Spangenberg, N Kersting… - Journal of …, 2007 - Am Soc Microbiol
The differentiation and functional status of virus-specific CD8+ T cells is significantly
influenced by specific and ongoing antigen recognition. Importantly, the expression profiles …

Tetramer Enrichment Reveals the Presence of Phenotypically Diverse Hepatitis C Virus-Specific CD8+ T Cells in Chronic Infection

K Nitschke, T Flecken, J Schmidt, E Gostick… - Journal of …, 2015 - Am Soc Microbiol
Virus-specific CD8+ T cells are rarely detectable ex vivo by conventional methods during
chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. In this study, however, we were able to detect and …

Broadly directed virus-specific CD4+ T cell responses are primed during acute hepatitis C infection, but rapidly disappear from human blood with viral persistence

J Schulze zur Wiesch, D Ciuffreda… - Journal of Experimental …, 2012 - rupress.org
Vigorous proliferative CD4+ T cell responses are the hallmark of spontaneous clearance of
acute hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection, whereas comparable responses are absent in …

Hepatitis C virus–specific CD4+ T cell phenotype and function in different infection outcomes

DY Chen, D Wolski, J Aneja… - The Journal of …, 2020 - Am Soc Clin Investig
CD4+ T cell failure is a hallmark of chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. However, the
mechanisms underlying the impairment and loss of virus-specific CD4+ T cells in persisting …

TCR-redirected human T cells inhibit hepatitis C virus replication: hepatotoxic potential is linked to antigen specificity and functional avidity

A Pasetto, L Frelin, S Aleman, F Holmström… - The Journal of …, 2012 - journals.aai.org
Virus-specific CTL with high levels of functional avidity have been associated with viral
clearance in hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection and with enhanced protective immunity. In …