Periodontal disease and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) are both chronic inflammatory
diseases. Their pathogenesis is mediated by a complex interplay between a dysbiotic …

Simple Summary Periodontitis, a chronic inflammatory disease of the gums, and the oral
microbiome have been recently implicated in the development of various cancers. Due to …

Oral cavity that harbors diverse bacterial populations could also act as a site of origin for
spread of pathogenic microorganisms to different body sites, particularly in …

Diabetes and periodontitis are common chronic diseases in the world, and abundant
epidemiological evidence implies a bidirectional relationship between the two diseases. It …

Background A variety of systemic diseases and conditions can affect the course of
periodontitis or have a negative impact on the periodontal attachment apparatus. Gingival …

Background Over the past few years, the association between metabolic disorders and
periodontitis has been widely studied and recognized. However, the relationship between …

Periodontitis is a generally chronic disorder characterized by the breakdown of the
toothsupporting tissues and the impaired host inflammatory immune response. This …

Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is the 16th most common cancer and the 15th
leading cause of death worldwide, with an incidence of 4 cases per 100,000 people [1]. The …

Increasing evidence has suggested an independent association between periodontitis and
a range of comorbidities, for example cardiovascular disease, type 2 diabetes, rheumatoid …

Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a cluster of cardiovascular risk factors that include obesity,
impaired glucose tolerance or diabetes, hyperinsulinemia, hypertension, and dyslipidemia …