Urinary tract infection is the most common bacterial infection in children. Idiopathic
hypercalciuria have been described as an important predisposing metabolic factor. This …

Objective The aim of this study is to evaluate the clinical outcome in children with urinary
calculi, to detect risk factors for nephrolithiasis in childhood. Material and methods This …

Results The data for free cytosolic calcium are shown in figure 1. The free cytosolic calcium
concentration was significantly lower in the hypercalciuric children (84.8 13.2 nmol/l) in …

Hypercalciuria is a common cause for stone formation in children. The aim was to delineate
the role of urinary citrate in hypercalciuric children for protection against calcium stone …

Introduction: Hypercalciuria may be a sign of over active bladder, these symptoms may be
treated if we get rid of hypercalciuria. Objectives: This paper is intended to get to the …

Background: An increased spot urine Na/K ratio (UNa/K) has been found to be related to
urinary stone disease in adults with a history of nephrolithiasis and in children with …

Objective: To evaluate the clinical significance of renal calyceal microlithiasis (RCM) in
children with idiopathic hypercalciuria (IHC). Material and Methods: RCM is a renal …

Background and purpose: Differences of race, region and type of diet can be effective in the
urinary excretion of calcium. Calcium stones are the most common kidney stones. The most …

Aim: To evaluate the therapeutic effect of hydrochlorothiazide in idiopathic renal
hypercalciuria. Methods: We retrospectively analysed the data of 28 children (6.0±4.1 years …

The Aral Sea region is a natural area seriously polluted by human activities. In addition to
the increased prevalence of diverse chronic diseases in children, the risk of developing …