Importance Racial bias is associated with the allocation of advanced heart failure therapies,
heart transplants, and ventricular assist devices. It is unknown whether gender and racial …

Background Race influences medical decision making, but its impact on advanced heart
failure therapy allocation is unknown. We sought to determine whether patient race …

Background: Racial disparities in access to advanced therapies for heart failure (HF)
patients are well documented, although the reasons remain uncertain. We sought to …

Background: Heart failure has a disproportionate burden on patients who are Black,
Indigenous, and people of color (BIPOC), but not much is known about representation of …

Background Previous reports suggest that risk factors, management, and outcomes of acute
heart failure (AHF) may differ by sex, but they rarely extended analysis to low-and middle …

Importance Despite bearing a disproportionate burden of heart failure (HF), Black and
Hispanic individuals have been poorly represented in HF clinical trials. Underrepresentation …

Racial and ethnic minorities have the highest incidence, prevalence, and hospitalization
rates from heart failure. In spite of improved therapies and overall survival, the mortality …

Background Racial and ethnic disparities contribute to differences in access and outcomes
for patients undergoing heart transplantation. We evaluated contemporary outcomes for …

Heart failure is a significant public health burden that differentially impacts women. Important
sex-and gender-based differences in HF risk factors, presentation, and treatment exist, and …

Background The current representation of female patients and racial and ethnic minorities in
cardiovascular trials is unclear. We evaluated these groups' inclusion in US cardiovascular …