Population-based case–control study of white matter changes on brain imaging in transient ischemic attack and ischemic stroke

L Li, M Simoni, W Küker, UG Schulz, S Christie… - Stroke, 2013 - Am Heart Assoc
Background and Purpose—White matter changes (WMC) are a common finding on brain
imaging and are associated with an increased risk of ischemic stroke. They are most …

[HTML][HTML] Strong and specific associations between cardiovascular risk factors and white matter micro-and macrostructure in healthy aging

D Fuhrmann, D Nesbitt, M Shafto, JB Rowe, D Price… - Neurobiology of …, 2019 - Elsevier
Cardiovascular health declines with age, increasing the risk of hypertension and elevated
heart rate in middle and old age. Here, we used multivariate techniques to investigate the …

Age-related microvascular degeneration in the human cerebral periventricular white matter

E Farkas, RAI De Vos, G Donka, EN Jansen Steur… - Acta …, 2006 - Springer
Clinical studies have identified white matter (WM) lesions as hyperintensive regions in the
MRI images of elderly patients. Since a cerebrovascular origin was attributed to such …

Biomarkers of inflammation and MRI-defined small vessel disease of the brain: the Cardiovascular Health Study

M Fornage, YA Chiang, ES O'Meara, BM Psaty… - Stroke, 2008 - Am Heart Assoc
Background and Purpose—To clarify the role of inflammation in the pathogenesis of small
vessel disease of the brain, we investigated the association between common variation in …

Imaging small vessel-associated white matter changes in aging

DH Salat - Neuroscience, 2014 - Elsevier
Alterations in cerebrovascular structure and function may underlie the most common age-
associated cognitive, psychiatric, and neurological conditions presented by older adults …

The neuropathology of vascular disease in the medical research council cognitive function and ageing study (MRC CFAS)

K Richardson, B CM Stephan, PG Ince… - Current Alzheimer …, 2012 - ingentaconnect.com
Background: Vascular disease is associated with increased risk of dementia. Vascular
health worsens with age. We investigated the relationship between self-reported vascular …

Memory decline in elderly with cerebral small vessel disease explained by temporal interactions between white matter hyperintensities and hippocampal atrophy

EMC van Leijsen, J Tay, IWM van Uden… - …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
White matter hyperintensities (WMH) constitute the visible spectrum of cerebral small vessel
disease (SVD) markers and are associated with cognitive decline, although they do not fully …

Stroke risk modifies regional white matter differences in mild cognitive impairment

L Delano-Wood, MW Bondi, AJ Jak, NR Horne… - Neurobiology of …, 2010 - Elsevier
Forty non-demented older adults who were divided into two groups on the basis of their
cognitive status (MCI: n= 20; normal control: n= 20) underwent diffusion tensor imaging, and …

Association between white matter microstructure, executive functions, and processing speed in older adults: the impact of vascular health

HIL Jacobs, EC Leritz, VJ Williams… - Human brain …, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
Cerebral white matter damage is not only a commonly reported consequence of healthy
aging, but is also associated with cognitive decline and dementia. The aetiology of this …

Circulating inflammatory markers are associated with magnetic resonance imaging-visible perivascular spaces but not directly with white matter hyperintensities

BS Aribisala, S Wiseman, Z Morris… - Stroke, 2014 - Am Heart Assoc
Background and Purpose—White matter hyperintensities (WMH) and perivascular spaces
(PVS) are features of small vessel disease, found jointly on MRI of older people …