Behavioral expressions and biochemical composition of body exudates are significantly
altered in concert with the endocrine status, which are all clear indicators of physiological …

Chemical signals (both volatile and non-volatile) form the major communication channels in
animals. These signals are transferred mainly through excretory sources to facilitate inter …

Chemo-signals are among the reliable non-invasive methods for estrus detection in
mammals. Water buffalo is a silent heat animal and, hence, there is search for chemo …

Successful reproductive management in buffaloes depends on effective estrus detection.
Urinary pheromones identified from natural estrous cycle have been reported to decipher …

To gain a deeper understanding of the metabolic differences within and outside the body, as
well as changes in transcription levels following estrus in yaks, we conducted transcriptome …

This study was investigated to determine the faecal volatiles, steroid hormones and their
correlation with behavioural signs during oestrous cycle in sheep (Ovis aries). This …

The success of conception in buffalo is greatly dependent on precise estrus detection and
time of artificial insemination (AI). Various visual, behavioral, biochemical and gyneco …

Deficiencies in bull mating behavior have implications for bovine artificial insemination
activities. The aim of this study was to identify the compounds present in fluids emitted by …

Accurate and efficient detection of estrus is one of the major constraints for exploitation of the
production potential of buffalo owing to its poor manifestation of estrus signs, seasonal …

Estrus synchronization is important for optimal management of gilt reproduction in pig farms.
Hormonal treatments, such as synthetic progestogens, are used on a routine basis, but there …