Purpose To compare the efficacies of opioid-free anesthesia (OFA) and opioid-based
anesthesia (OBA) in laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC). Patients and Methods A total of 150 …

All over the World laparoscopic cholecystectomy is the treatment of choice for symptomatic
cholelithiasis; use of local long lasting anesthetics reduces post-operative pain …

Background Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is widely performed, and postoperative pain is
an important factor in patient morbidity during recovery. Various modalities for postoperative …

Introduction Even if laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) has lower invasiveness through
small incisions compared with laparotomy, postoperative pain control is important. Methods …

Background While laparoscopic cholecystectomy is generally considered to be less painful
than open surgery, pain is one of the important reasons for delayed discharge after day …

Background: Local anesthetics infiltration is one consensus efficient strategy for pain relief
after laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC). The aim of this study was to investigate analgesia …

Background: Postoperative pain is less intense after laparoscopic surgery than after open
surgery. However, patients may gain additional benefit from a preincisional local infiltration …

Background Various mechanisms, including somatic and visceral nociceptive stimulation,
have been suggested as a cause for pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC). We …

Background: Laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) is now the gold standard technique for the
treatment of gallstones disease. Although pain after LC is less intense than after open …

Background Postoperative pain is one of the main reasons for a prolonged hospital stay
after laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC). Reduced postoperative pain might result in faster …