Skeletal muscle lipid accumulation in obesity, insulin resistance, and type 2 diabetes

BH Goodpaster, D Wolf - Pediatric diabetes, 2004 - Wiley Online Library
In addition to obesity, many factors, including the distribution of body fat, contribute to the
development of insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Lipid contained …

A novel method for the quantification of fatty infiltration in skeletal muscle

NK Biltz, GA Meyer - Skeletal Muscle, 2017 - Springer
Background Fatty infiltration of the skeletal muscle is a common but poorly understood
feature of many myopathies. It is best described in human muscle, where non-invasive …

Skeletal muscle fiber distribution influences serum high-density lipoprotein cholesterol level

HO Tikkanen, H Näveri, M Härkönen - Atherosclerosis, 1996 - Elsevier
Earlier we have shown a significant positive association between muscle fiber distribution, ie
percentage of slow-twitch (ST) fibers in the vastus lateralis muscle, and serum high-density …

Regional differences in intramyocellular lipids in humans observed by in vivo 1H-MR spectroscopic imaging

JH Hwang, JW Pan, S Heydari… - Journal of Applied …, 2001 - journals.physiology.org
Regional differences in the content of intramyocellular lipids (IMCL), extramyocellular lipids,
and total creatine (TCr) were quantified in soleus (S), tibialis posterior (TP), and tibialis …

Intramyocellular lipid content is increased after exercise in nonexercising human skeletal muscle

VB Schrauwen-Hinderling… - Journal of applied …, 2003 - journals.physiology.org
Intramyocellular lipid (IMCL) content has been reported to decrease after prolonged
submaximal exercise in active muscle and, therefore, seems to form an important local …

Carbohydrate improves exercise capacity but does not affect subcellular lipid droplet morphology, AMPK and p53 signalling in human skeletal muscle

JM Fell, MA Hearris, DG Ellis, JEP Moran… - The Journal of …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Key points Muscle glycogen and intramuscular triglycerides (IMTG, stored in lipid droplets)
are important energy substrates during prolonged exercise. Exercise‐induced changes in …

[HTML][HTML] Skeletal muscle lipid flux: running water carries no poison

K Funai, CF Semenkovich - American Journal of Physiology …, 2011 - journals.physiology.org
Lipids are the most abundant organic constituents in many humans. The rise in obesity
prevalence has prompted a need for a more refined understanding of the effects of lipid …

The impact of a high-fat diet in mice is dependent on duration and age, and differs between muscles

GAM Messa, M Piasecki, J Hurst, C Hill… - Journal of …, 2020 - journals.biologists.com
Prolonged high-fat diets (HFDs) can cause intramyocellular lipid (IMCL) accumulation that
may negatively affect muscle function. We investigated the duration of a HFD required to …

Triacylglycerol accumulation in human obesity and type 2 diabetes is associated with increased rates of skeletal muscle fatty acid transport and increased …

A Bonen, ML Parolin, GR Steinberg… - The FASEB …, 2004 - Wiley Online Library
We examined whether, in human obesity and type 2 diabetes, long chain fatty acid (LCFA)
transport into skeletal muscle is upregulated and contributes to an excess intramuscular …

High-fat diet-induced insulin resistance in single skeletal muscle fibers is fiber type selective

MW Pataky, H Wang, CS Yu, EB Arias… - Scientific reports, 2017 - nature.com
Skeletal muscle is the major site for insulin-stimulated glucose disposal, and muscle insulin
resistance confers many negative health outcomes. Muscle is composed of multiple fiber …