HIV-associated lipodystrophy: description, pathogenesis, and molecular pathways

PWG Mallon, A Carr, DA Cooper - Current Diabetes Reports, 2002 - Springer
HIV-infected individuals taking antiretroviral medications may experience changes in body
shape and metabolism, commonly known as HIV-associated lipodystrophy (HIVLD). In vitro …

“Bullfrog neck,” a unique morphologic trait in HIV lipodystrophy: case series and review of the literature

EP Tierney, CW Hanke - Archives of dermatology, 2010 - jamanetwork.com
Background Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-associated lipodystrophy is a syndrome
that occurs primarily in individuals who are being treated with highly active antiretroviral …

Treatment options for lipodystrophy in HIV-positive patients

GMN Behrens - Expert Opinion on Pharmacotherapy, 2008 - Taylor & Francis
The HIV-associated lipodystrophy syndrome is one of the major side effects of HIV-therapy.
Its metabolic abnormalities may harbor a significant risk for cardiovascular disease with as …

Fat city: understanding HIV lipodystrophy

C Flexner - The Hopkins HIV report: a bimonthly …, 1998 - pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
AIDS: Researchers at the 12th World AIDS Conference in Geneva shared information on
HIV lipodystrophy syndrome (LDS), addressing the difficulty in defining and understanding …

A study of HIV-related lipodystrophy syndrome in 55 HIV-infected Chinese adult patients

L Zhang, M Li, MM Tao, ZF Qiu, J Xie, Y Han… - Zhonghua nei ke za …, 2009 - europepmc.org
Objective To study the prevalence, clinical characteristics and risk factors of HIV-related
lipodystrophy syndrome (HIV-LD) in our cohort of HIV-1 infected Chinese adults. Methods In …

HIV–Associated Lipodystrophy: Pathogenesis, Prognosis, Treatment, and Controversies

P Koutkia, S Grinspoon - Annu. Rev. Med., 2004 - annualreviews.org
Potent antiretroviral agents markedly suppress HIV and have dramatically improved the
clinical course, prognosis, and survival of HIV-infected patients. Unfortunately, highly active …

Treatment strategies for HIV lipodystrophy

A Carr - Current Opinion in HIV and AIDS, 2007 - journals.lww.com
Antiretroviral regimens excluding stavudine and zidovudine offer substantial protection
against lipoatrophy. Established lipoatrophy improves gradually with the cessation of these …

The role of adipokines in HIV lipodystrophy

G Dragović - Germs, 2015 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Changes in body fat distribution are frequent findings in HIV/AIDS patients, with onset shortly
after initiation of combination antiretroviral therapy (cART). Lipoatrophy (loss of peripheral …

Correction options for lipoatrophy in HIV-infected patients

P Engelhard - AIDS Patient Care & STDs, 2006 - liebertpub.com
Lipoatrophy (LA) is a form of lipodystrophy, characterized by volume depletion caused by fat
loss in the limbs, buttocks, and face. Facial volume loss is the most obvious outward sign of …

Adipose tissue biology and HIV-infection

M Giralt, P Domingo, F Villarroya - Best Practice & Research Clinical …, 2011 - Elsevier
HIV-1/highly active antiretroviral therapy-associated lipodystrophy syndrome (HALS) is an
adipose tissue redistribution disorder characterized by subcutaneous adipose tissue …