BACKGROUND In nonsurgical adult moyamoya disease (MMD) patients with ischemic
onset and stable hemodynamics, the cerebral hemodynamic and cognitive course remains …

Background: Clinical research on moyamoya disease (MMD) has focused on symptomatic
outcome such as transient ischemic attacks. Neurocognitive function in children critically …

Background: As regular medical check-ups are becoming more common, the prevalence of
asymptomatic moyamoya disease (MMD) is increasing. However, the definition and clinical …

Moyamoya disease is a rare cerebrovascular disease characterized by idiopathic bilateral
stenosis or occlusion of bilateral internal carotid arteries and the development of …

Objectives: Ischaemic stroke is a frequent manifestation in patients with adult moyamoya
disease (MMD), but the relationship between the lesion pattern and disease severity has …

Introduction: Revascularization surgery for adult moyamoya disease (MMD) with ischemic
presentation changes cognitive function and prevents further cerebral ischemic events. Most …

There have been few investigations of moyamoya disease in the United States and no
systematic description of the management practices or outcome from this population. The …

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: This study was conducted to elucidate the association
between clinical and angiographic characteristics and stroke types in adult Moyamoya …

Background and purpose Due to controversial surgical treatment for hemorrhagic
moyamoya disease (MMD), a large proportion of these patients chose conservative …

Moyamoya disease is vaso‐occlusive disease involving the arteries of the circle of Willis that
is accompanied by a compensatory recruitment of a vascular network. The pathological and …