[图书][B] Multiple origins, one evolutionary trajectory: gradual genome evolution in the allotetraploid grass Brachypodium hybridum

VT Scarlett - 2022 - search.proquest.com
Polyploidy, the condition of having more than two sets of chromosomes, is very common in
the plant kingdom. However, the role of polyploidy, or whole-genome duplication (WGD), in …

The complex nature of allopolyploid plant genomes.

MJ Hegarty, SJ Hiscock - Heredity, 2009 - nature.com
Polyploidy is a major creative force in plant evolution, from ferns to flowering plants.
Estimates suggest that B70% of flowering plants have undergone at least one whole …

Multiple origins, one evolutionary trajectory: gradual evolution characterizes distinct lineages of allotetraploid Brachypodium

VT Scarlett, JT Lovell, M Shao, J Phillips, S Shu… - Genetics, 2023 - academic.oup.com
The “genomic shock” hypothesis posits that unusual challenges to genome integrity such as
whole genome duplication may induce chaotic genome restructuring. Decades of research …

The impact of polyploidy on grass genome evolution

AA Levy, M Feldman - Plant physiology, 2002 - academic.oup.com
Polyploidy is an evolutionary process whereby two or more genomes are brought together
into the same nucleus, usually by hybridization followed by chromosome doubling. As a …

The effects of hybridization and genome doubling in plant evolution via allopolyploidy

T Qiu, Z Liu, B Liu - Molecular biology reports, 2020 - Springer
Polyploidy is a pervasive and recurring phenomenon across the tree of life, which occurred
at variable time scales, ecological amplitudes and cell types, and is especially prominent in …

The Early Stages of Polyploidy: Rapid and Repeated Evolution in Tragopogon

DE Soltis, RJA Buggs, WB Barbazuk… - Polyploidy and genome …, 2012 - Springer
Elucidating the causes and consequences of polyploidy (whole-genome duplication; WGD)
is arguably central to understanding the evolution of most eukaryotic lineages. However …

Ancient and recent polyploidy in monocots

AH Paterson, X Wang, J Li, H Tang - Polyploidy and genome evolution, 2012 - Springer
At least two whole-genome duplications (WGD) have profoundly influenced the evolution of
most, if not all, grass (Poaceae) genomes, with the most recent of these predating the …

Chromosome pairing in polyploid grasses

R Svačina, P Sourdille, D Kopecký… - Frontiers in Plant Science, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Polyploids are species in which three or more sets of chromosomes coexist. Polyploidy
frequently occurs in plants and plays a major role in their evolution. Based on their origin …

Polyploidy: Phylogenetics, Role of Borrowed Alleles, Evolutionary Trajectories

L Leal - 2024 - diva-portal.org
Faculty of Science and Technology 2432. 45 pp. Uppsala: Acta Universitatis Upsaliensis.
ISBN 978-91-513-2197-4. Whole genome duplication is the largest genetic mutation known …

Polyploid speciation and genome evolution: lessons from recent allopolyploids

ML Ainouche, JF Wendel - … evolution, speciation, coevolution and origin of …, 2014 - Springer
Whole genome duplication (polyploidy) represents a primary mechanism of sympatric
speciation, especially in plants where it is particularly prevalent. In this chapter, we focus on …