Comprehensive guidance for antibiotic dosing in obese adults

L Meng, E Mui, MK Holubar… - … : The Journal of Human …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Physiologic alterations seen in obesity commonly impact the pharmacokinetics (PK) and
pharmacodynamics (PD) of antibiotics and may result in suboptimal dosing in this …

Impact of hospital guideline for weight‐based antimicrobial dosing in morbidly obese adults and comprehensive literature review

AK Polso, JL Lassiter, JL Nagel - Journal of clinical pharmacy …, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
What is known and objective Obesity is a significant burden on the healthcare system in the
U nited S tates, and determining the appropriate antimicrobial dosing regimen in morbidly …

Antimicrobial dosing considerations in obese adult patients: insights from the Society of Infectious Diseases Pharmacists

MP Pai, DT Bearden - Pharmacotherapy: The Journal of Human …, 2007 - Wiley Online Library
As obesity continues to increase in prevalence throughout the world, it becomes important to
explore the effects that obesity has on antimicrobial disposition. Physiologic changes in …

Effect of obesity on the pharmacokinetics of antimicrobials in critically ill patients: a structured review

AS Alobaid, M Hites, J Lipman, FS Taccone… - International journal of …, 2016 - Elsevier
The increased prevalence of obesity presents challenges for clinicians aiming to provide
optimised antimicrobial dosing in the intensive care unit. Obesity is likely to exacerbate the …

Antimicrobial dosing in obese patients

R Wurtz, G Itokazu, K Rodvold - Clinical Infectious Diseases, 1997 - academic.oup.com
Although the dose of some drugs is commonly adjusted for weight, weight-related dosage
adjustments are rarely made for most antimicrobials. We reviewed the English-language …

Dosing of antibiotics in obesity

B Janson, K Thursky - Current opinion in infectious diseases, 2012 - journals.lww.com
Obesity causes a number of changes, including an increase in volume of distribution and
changes in hepatic metabolism and renal excretion. Several antibiotics have sufficient data …

The effect of obesity on antibiotic treatment failure: a historical cohort study

C Longo, G Bartlett, B MacGibbon… - … and drug safety, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
Purpose Obesity, a major health issue, is also an important risk factor for infections.
Evidence demonstrates that excess weight affects the disposition of antibiotics but little work …

Broad-spectrum β-lactams in obese non-critically ill patients

M Hites, FS Taccone, F Wolff, E Maillart, M Beumier… - Nutrition & …, 2014 - nature.com
Objectives: Obesity may alter the pharmacokinetics of β-lactams. The goal of this study was
to evaluate if and why serum concentrations are inadequate when standard β-lactam …

Dosage adjustments for antibacterials in obese patients: applying clinical pharmacokinetics

DT Bearden, KA Rodvold - Clinical pharmacokinetics, 2000 - Springer
Obesity is associated with physiological changes that can alter the pharmacokinetic
parameters of many drugs. Vancomycin and the aminoglycosides are the only antibacterials …

Obesity and nosocomial infections

R Huttunen, M Karppelin, J Syrjänen - Journal of Hospital Infection, 2013 - Elsevier
Background The prevention of healthcare-associated infections (HCAIs) is a major goal in
modern healthcare. Intrinsic, patient-related factors may contribute to the risk of HCAIs. Aim …