Nonresuscitated endotoxemia induces microcirculatory hypoxic areas in the renal cortex in the rat

T Johannes, EG Mik, C Ince - Shock, 2009 - journals.lww.com
The pathophysiology of acute renal failure (ARF) in sepsis is only partly understood. In
several animal models of septic ARF, no profound tissue hypoxia or decrease in …

Renal endothelial injury and microvascular dysfunction in acute kidney injury

SK Verma, BA Molitoris - Seminars in nephrology, 2015 - Elsevier
The kidney is comprised of heterogeneous cell populations that function together to perform
a number of tightly controlled, complex and interdependent processes. Renal endothelial …

Impaired microvascular circulation in distant organs following renal ischemia

JH Dominguez, D Xie, KJ Kelly - PLoS One, 2023 - journals.plos.org
Mortality in acute kidney injury (AKI) patients remains very high, although very important
advances in understanding the pathophysiology and in diagnosis and supportive care have …

Sepsis‐induced acute kidney injury: a disease of the microcirculation

S Ma, RG Evans, N Iguchi, M Tare… - …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
AKI is a common complication of sepsis and is significantly associated with mortality. Sepsis
accounts for more than 50% of the cases of AKI, with a mortality rate of up to 40%. The …

Microvascular and interstitial oxygen tension in the renal cortex and medulla studied in a 4-h rat model of LPS-induced endotoxemia

A Dyson, R Bezemer, M Legrand, G Balestra, M Singer… - Shock, 2011 - journals.lww.com
The pathophysiology of sepsis-induced acute kidney injury remains poorly understood. As
changes in renal perfusion and oxygenation have been shown, we aimed to study the short …

New insights into the mechanisms of acute kidney injury in the intensive care unit

SD Glodowski, G Wagener - Journal of Clinical Anesthesia, 2015 - Elsevier
Acute kidney injury is a frequent complication in the intensive care unit that is associated
with increased mortality and morbidity. Traditional models consider reductions of global …

Sepsis and inflammation: impact on acute kidney injury

S Dirkes - Nephrology Nursing Journal, 2013 - search.proquest.com
Acute kidney injury (AKI), or acute renal failure, is associated with hospital stays, increased
economic costs, and significant mortality, particularly in the context of critically ill patients in …

Septic acute kidney injury: new concepts

R Bellomo, L Wan, C Langenberg, C May - Nephron Experimental …, 2008 - karger.com
Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a serious condition that affects many ICU patients. The most
common causes of AKI in ICU are severe sepsis and septic shock. The mortality of AKI in …

[HTML][HTML] Ischemic acute renal failure: an inflammatory disease?

JV Bonventre, A Zuk - Kidney international, 2004 - Elsevier
Ischemic acute renal failure: An inflammatory disease? Inflammation plays a major role in
the pathophysiology of acute renal failure resulting from ischemia. In this review, we discuss …

Cortical and medullary tissue perfusion and oxygenation in experimental septic acute kidney injury

P Calzavacca, RG Evans, M Bailey… - Critical care …, 2015 - journals.lww.com
Objectives: To determine whether there is a decrease in renal cortical or medullary perfusion
and oxygenation in a conscious large animal model of hyperdynamic septic shock with …