Effects of genetic polymorphisms of drug transporter ABCB1 (MDR1) and cytochrome P450 enzymes CYP2A6, CYP2B6 on nicotine addiction and smoking cessation

A Muderrisoglu, E Babaoglu, ET Korkmaz… - Frontiers in …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Objectives To determine the effects of genetic polymorphisms of ABCB1 (MDR1), CYP2A6,
CYP2B6 on smoking status, and clinical outcomes of smoking cessation therapies in a …

CYP2B6 rs2279343 polymorphism is associated with smoking cessation success in bupropion therapy

PRX Tomaz, JR Santos, JS Issa, TO Abe… - European journal of …, 2015 - Springer
Background Previous studies suggested that polymorphisms in the CYP2B6 gene (which
encodes an isoenzyme that metabolizes bupropion) and in the ANKK1 gene (which is …

Gene–gene interactions between CYP2B6 and CYP2A6 in nicotine metabolism

HZ Ring, AM Valdes, DM Nishita… - Pharmacogenetics …, 2007 - journals.lww.com
Objectives CYP2A6 is the major enzyme involved in nicotine metabolism, yet large
interindividual variations in the rate of nicotine metabolism exist within groups of individuals …

Pilot study for the characterization of pharmacogenetically relevant CYP2D6, CYP2C19 and ABCB1 gene polymorphisms in the Hungarian population

O Rideg, Á Háber, L Botz, F Szücs… - Cell Biochemistry …, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
Polymorphisms of CYP450 metabolizer enzymes and transport proteins play crucial roles in
the inter‐individual variability of drug efficiency. The aim of our study was to predict the …

CYP2B6 Non-Coding Variation Associated with Smoking Cessation Is Also Associated with Differences in Allelic Expression, Splicing, and Nicotine Metabolism …

AJ Bloom, M Martinez, LS Chen, LJ Bierut, SE Murphy… - PloS one, 2013 - journals.plos.org
The Cytochrome P450 2B6 (CYP2B6) enzyme makes a small contribution to hepatic
nicotine metabolism relative to CYP2A6, but CYP2B6 is the primary enzyme responsible for …

Genetic variation as a predictor of smoking cessation success. A promising preventive and intervention tool for chronic respiratory diseases?

M Quaak, CP Van Schayck… - European …, 2009 - Eur Respiratory Soc
Tobacco smoking continues to be the largest preventable cause of premature morbidity and
mortality throughout the world, including chronic respiratory diseases such as asthma and …

CYP2B6 Gene Single-Nucleotide Polymorphisms in an Italian Population Sample and Relationship with Nicotine Dependence

LN Riccardi, F Carano, C Bini, S Ceccardi… - Genetic testing and …, 2015 - liebertpub.com
The extensively polymorphic CYP2B6 gene metabolizes endogenous and exogenous
compounds, among which are nicotine and bupropion, although its contribution to the …

Characterization of pharmacogenetically relevant CYP2D6 and ABCB1 gene polymorphisms in a Portuguese population sample

C Correia, P Santos, AM Coutinho… - Cell Biochemistry and …, 2009 - Wiley Online Library
Differences in metabolism of drugs can lead to severe toxicity or therapeutic failure. In
addition to cytochrome P450 2D6, which plays a critical role in drug metabolism, ABCB1 …

Pharmacogenetics of CYP1A2 activity and inducibility in smokers and exsmokers

M Dobrinas, J Cornuz, CB Eap - Pharmacogenetics and genomics, 2013 - journals.lww.com
Background There is a high interindividual variability in cytochrome P4501A2 (CYP1A2)
activity and in its inducibility by smoking, only poorly explained by known CYP1A2 …

Effect of genetic polymorphisms on smoking cessation: a trial of bupropion in Korean male smokers

DH Han, KH Joe, C Na, YS Lee - Psychiatric genetics, 2008 - journals.lww.com
Background Even though bupropion is first-line pharmacological agent for smoking
cessation, not all the smokers successfully quit smoking by bupropion. It means other factors …