The contribution of common CYP2A6 alleles to variation in nicotine metabolism among European–Americans

J Bloom, AL Hinrichs, JC Wang… - Pharmacogenetics …, 2011 - journals.lww.com
Objective To study the association between cytochrome P450 2A6 (CYP2A6) genotype and
metabolism of nicotine to cotinine, identify functional polymorphisms, and develop a …

The P450 oxidoreductase (POR) rs2868177 and cytochrome P450 (CYP) 2B6* 6 polymorphisms contribute to the interindividual variability in human CYP2B6 activity

L Gao, F Liu, L Yang, L Cheng, H Dai, R Tao… - European journal of …, 2016 - Springer
Aim To investigate whether single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the P450
oxidoreductase (POR) gene were correlated with interindividual variations in cytochrome …

Does sex alter the relationship between CYP2B6 variation, hydroxybupropion concentration and bupropion‐aided smoking cessation in African Americans? A …

MJ Chenoweth, AR Peng, AZX Zhu, LS Cox… - …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Background and Aims CYP2B6, a genetically variable enzyme, converts bupropion
to its active metabolite hydroxybupropion. CYP2B6 activity and bupropion‐aided cessation …

CYP2B6 functional variability in drug metabolism and exposure across populations—implication for drug safety, dosing, and individualized therapy

IM Langmia, KS Just, S Yamoune, J Brockmöller… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Adverse drug reactions (ADRs) are one of the major causes of morbidity and mortality
worldwide. It is well-known that individual genetic make-up is one of the causative factors of …

The ABCB1, rs9282564, AG and TT Genotypes and the COMT, rs4680, AA Genotype are Less Frequent in Deceased Patients with Opioid Addiction than in Living …

DJ Christoffersen, P Damkier… - Basic & Clinical …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Sudden death due to acute intoxication occurs frequently in patients with opioid addiction
(OA). To examine whether certain genotypes were associated with this, we examined the …

The role of pharmacogenetics in smoking

A El‐Boraie, RF Tyndale - Clinical Pharmacology & …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Smoking continues to be the leading preventable contributor to death worldwide. Twin
studies have suggested a significant genetic contribution underlying most smoking …

Genetic variability in CYP2A6 and the pharmacokinetics of nicotine

JC Mwenifumbo, RF Tyndale - 2007 - Taylor & Francis
Nicotine is the psychoactive substance responsible for tobacco dependence. It is also a
therapeutic used to aid smoking cessation. Cytochrome P450 (CYP) 2A6 is the human …

Nicotine Metabolism Predicted by CYP2A6 Genotypes in Relation to Smoking Cessation: A Systematic Review

SK Jones, BJ Wolf, B Froeliger… - Nicotine and …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Introduction Identifying genetic factors associated with smoking cessation could inform
precision cessation interventions. Of major interest is genetic variation in nicotine …

[HTML][HTML] Efficacy of bupropion and varenicline genetic markers in choosing pharmacological treatment for smoking cessation, and implications for combining drugs: A …

PV Gaya, JR Santos, PRX Tomaz… - Tobacco Induced …, 2024 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
METHODS This partially blind, single-center study randomized (1: 1) 361 participants into
two major groups. In the genetic group (n= 184), CYP2B6 rs2279343 (genotype AA) …

Drug metabolizing enzyme and transporter gene variation, nicotine metabolism, prospective abstinence, and cigarette consumption

AW Bergen, M Michel, D Nishita, R Krasnow… - PLoS …, 2015 - journals.plos.org
The Nicotine Metabolite Ratio (NMR, ratio of trans-3'-hydroxycotinine and cotinine), has
previously been associated with CYP2A6 activity, response to smoking cessation …