Schizophrenia (SCZ), a multifactorial neuropsychiatric disorder, is treated with inefficient
antipsychotics and linked to poor treatment outcomes. This study, therefore, investigated the …

Background: Uncontrolled neuroinflammation and microglia activation lead to cellular and
tissue damage contributing to neurodegenerative and neurological disorders. Spirulina …

Shikonin is an anti-inflammatory natural herbal drug extracted from Lithospermum
erythrorhizon and its therapeutic effect on neuropsychiatric systemic lupus erythematosus …

Spirulina platensis is a blue-green algae with potential anti-obesity effects. In this study, the
anti-obesity effects of whole Spirulina platensis (WSP), Spirulina platensis protein (SPP) and …

Nicotine is a psychoactive alkaloid of tobacco, which is ingested during cigarettes or
electronic cigarette smoking. Extensive consumption of nicotine induced oxidative stress …

Spirulina be an excellent source of proteins, vitamins, lipids, minerals, carbohydrates,
nucleic acids, enzymes and pigments. It is useful in human nutrition, due to the high quality …

Oxidative stress has been implicated in the pathophysiology of neurologic disorders and
brain dysfunctions. Spirulina (Arthrospira) maxima (SP) is a cyanobacteria with nutritional …

Increasing evidence supports the view that oxidative stress and brain demyelination play an
important role in the pathogenesis of schizophrenia. Resveratrol is a powerful antioxidant …

Background: Ceratonia siliqua L.(Carob tree) is a Mediterranean evergreen, well known for
its medicinal properties. The different parts of Carob were proven to exert antidiabetic …

Schizophrenia is one of the foremost psychological illness around the world, and recent
evidence shows that inflammation and oxidative stress may play a critical role in the etiology …