Chloroplast genomes of plants are highly conserved in both gene order and gene content,
are maternally inherited, and have a lower rate of evolution. Chloroplast genomes are …

Comparative chloroplast genome analyses are mostly carried out at lower taxonomic levels,
such as the family and genus levels. At higher taxonomic levels, chloroplast genomes are …

Chloroplast genomes of plants are highly conserved in both gene order and gene content.
Analysis of the whole chloroplast genome is known to provide much more informative DNA …

The chloroplast genomes of angiosperms usually have a stable circular quadripartite
structure that exhibits high consistency in genome size and gene order. As one of the most …

Chloroplast genomes are valuable for inferring evolutionary relationships. We report the
complete chloroplast genomes of 36 Corydalis spp. and one Fumaria species. We …

The chloroplast is one of two organelles containing a separate genome that codes for
essential and distinct cellular functions such as photosynthesis. Given the importance of …

The chloroplast genome originated from photosynthetic organisms and has retained the
core genes that mainly encode components of photosynthesis. However, the causes of …

Clethra fargesii, an essential ecological and endemic woody plant of the genus Clethra in
Clethraceae, is widely distributed in Central China. So far, there have been a paucity of …

Chloroplasts are critical to plant survival and adaptive evolution. The comparison of
chloroplast genomes could provide insight into the adaptive evolution of closely related …

Ampelopsis brevipedunculata is an economically important plant that belongs to the
Vitaceae family of angiosperms. The phylogenetic placement of Vitaceae is still unresolved …