S100B Protein but Not 3-Nitrotyrosine Positively Correlates with Plasma Ammonia in Patients with Inherited Hyperammonemias: A New Promising Diagnostic Tool?

AM Czarnecka, M Obara-Michlewska… - Journal of Clinical …, 2023 - mdpi.com
Individuals with inherited hyperammonemias often present developmental and intellectual
deficiencies which are likely to be exaggerated by hyperammonemia episodes in long-term …

Inherited hyperammonemias: a Contemporary view on pathogenesis and diagnosis

E Maines, G Piccoli, A Pascarella… - Expert Opinion on …, 2018 - Taylor & Francis
Introduction: Hyperammonemia is a marker for a disturbance either in the ammonia
detoxification or less likely in the ammonia production. The symptoms are due mainly to …

Hyperammonemia, bane of the brain

RM Cohn, KS Roth - Clinical pediatrics, 2004 - journals.sagepub.com
Ammonia, normally produced from catabolism of amino acids, is a deadly neurotoxin. As
such, the concentration of free ammonia in the blood is very tightly regulated and is …

Hyperammonaemia in neonates and young children: potential metabolic causes, diagnostic approaches and clinical consequences

S Giva, J Finnegan, P Ihidero, G Maguire, B Power… - 2019 - lenus.ie
Hyperammonaemia is a metabolic disturbance characterized by accumulation of ammonia
in the blood. Entry of ammonia into the brain via the blood-brain barrier leads to …

Hyperammonemia in inherited metabolic diseases

GS Ribas, FF Lopes, M Deon, CR Vargas - Cellular and Molecular …, 2022 - Springer
Ammonia is a neurotoxic compound which is detoxified through liver enzymes from urea
cycle. Several inherited or acquired conditions can elevate ammonia concentrations in …

Recommendations for the diagnosis and therapeutic management of hyperammonaemia in paediatric and adult patients

A Bélanger-Quintana, F Arrieta Blanco… - Nutrients, 2022 - mdpi.com
Hyperammonaemia is a metabolic derangement that may cause severe neurological
damage and even death due to cerebral oedema, further complicating the prognosis of its …

[HTML][HTML] Defining Brain Chemical Changes and Areas of the Brain Most Affected by High Ammonia Levels in Children with Urea Cycle Disorder

C Robinson - 2016 - hsrc.himmelfarb.gwu.edu
Background: Urea cycle disorders are amongst the most common of the inborn errors of
metabolism. These disorders affect up to 1/25,000 live births in the United States and the …

Ammonia metabolism and hyperammonemic disorders

V Walker - Advances in clinical chemistry, 2014 - Elsevier
Human adults produce around 1000 mmol of ammonia daily. Some is reutilized in
biosynthesis. The remainder is waste and neurotoxic. Eventually most is excreted in urine as …

5-Oxoprolinuria in hyperammonemic encephalopathy: Coincidence or worsening factor?

G Rousseau, I Signolet, MC Denis, JMC de La Barca… - Clinical …, 2017 - Elsevier
Discussion Malnutrition associated with neoplasia was considered the reason for the
hyperammonemia, after excluding the other main causes. Indeed, protein hypercatabolism …

Hyperammonemia in children: on the crossroad of different disorders

J Paprocka, E Jamroz - The Neurologist, 2012 - journals.lww.com
Background: Symptoms of hyperammonemia occur in patients irrespective of the kind of
metabolic diseases. Age, metabolic and nutritional status, and decompensation factors such …