… the dorsal root ganglion (DRG) contributes to the peripheral … of substance P back to the level
of sham rats (P < 0.01), while … /or paracrine processes under peripheral chronic inflammation…

… It acts in a paracrine function to induce rapid inward currents … -knock-out mice lowers
mechanical pain thresholds to levels … to express excitatory substance P receptors after nerve injury…

… In dissociated DRG (and trigeminal) neurones, NGF regulates … The neuropeptides substance
P and calcitonin gene-related … the temporomandibular joint of adjuvant arthritic rats Eur. J. …

… in the dorsal root ganglia of rat peripheral neuropathic pain models. Cell Mol … substance P
paracrine mechanism contributes to the mechanical allodynia in the temporomandibular joint …

… reported that temporomandibular joint inflammation increased the content of substance P (…
increased the pERK expression in the trigeminal ganglion of the migraine rat model, it was not …

… , from the study using mice that are genetically deficient of … an autocrine or paracrine manner
via S1P receptors (S1PR 1… range of inflammatory chemical mediators (substance P/Sub-P …

… vivo model of inflammatory pain on snsCRE:β3-/- mice. The … a complex paracrine mechanism
mediated by SCs, which activate … such as bradykinin, substance P and nerve growth factor (…

… /or nerve sometimes leads to a chronic pathological pain state, … Activation of these P2X7
receptors can cause further ATP … within the DRG, either through local paracrine actions (77), …

… in the trigeminal ganglion (TRG) contributed to trigeminal pain. … messengers, such as ATP,
substance P (SP), calcitonin gene-… 6 in the TRGs after temporomandibular joint inflammation, …

… stimuli by substance P, K + and inflammatory mediators … primarily regulated by autocrine
and paracrine, ie, the cytokines … that in rodents with either SNI or L5-SNL, activation of dorsal …