… is related to their more complex mental representations and to the broader … cognitive
representation for object orientation that underlies these empirical phenomena. We present a study …

… , Right Back, Back, Left Back, Left, and Left Front); and will refer to orientations primarily by
the digits 0 through 7, representing the number of 45” steps clockwise from some canonical …

… specificity has been assessed using simulated orientation tests where … cognitive load by
not using a simulated test of orientation and in doing so succeeds in eliminating orientation …

… This study aimed to investigate the orientation dependence effect and the role of … mental
representations derived from spatial descriptions. The analysis focused on how the orientation …

… direction indicates that the mental representation is orientation dependent: Retrieving spatial
… than from novel orientations. If the mental representation were orientation independent, no …

… a substantial and very clear account of the history and logic of the argument from
eighteenth-century Germany, via Boas and Sapir, to Whorf and his successors, plus his own case …

… could be represented by the length, brightness, and orientation of lines. … orientation, it
would simply have to be the case that in the representing world, long, bright lines are oriented …

… rotation abilities of AS and his poor naming of misoriented drawings, represent … and mental
rotation in the recognition of misoriented objects. Thus, while it has been argued that mental …

… representation that has been extensively studied and that is the focus of this article is its
orientation … , as was the case in the remote-site testing condition in this study, there is evidence …

… of a tendency to establish cognitive orientation, ie to turn representations of stimuli into
meaningful representations. For the meaning of a representation must be established before it …