… Much like histoplasmosis, cryptococcosis is caused by inhalation of contaminated soil or
bird droppings, which subsequently disseminates to other organ systems in patients with HIV. …

… myelopathy, other infections such as HTLV-1 or VZV … those seen in patients with tuberculous
or cryptococcal infections, so … cause pulmonary and disseminated infections [89, 120, 123]. …

… of patients with HIV-associated cryptococcosis in which IgM memory B cell levels were lower
than HIV-infected and HIV-… and reduce fungal dissemination to the brain [9, 13]. In humans, …

… with immunocompromised patients. We report a case of a HTLV-1–infected man with skin …
From the site of inoculation, these fungi spread locally or disseminate by the lymphatic route…

… T-cell lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1) carriers, renal failure, … than cryptococcal meningitis
or disseminated cryptococcosis. … In conclusion, pleural presentation of cryptococcal infection …

… individuals, infection can cause disseminated disease in … such as cryptococcosis, penicilliosis,
coccidioidomycosis, … of HTLV-1 infection. Urgent testing for immunosuppression is vital in …

… Disseminated mycobacterial infection is often difficult to treat once established largely because
of the … The most common presentation of cryptococcal infection is that of an asymptomatic …

… Coinfection with HTLV-1, which has a similar mode of transmission to … dissemination leads
to infection of other organs. The … The diagnosis is established by the detection of cryptococcal …

… ) had mixed infections with aspergillus and cryptococcus . Other findings Ten patients had a
… serve as a portal of entry for generalized dissemination of the virus and other pathogens.34 …