… been acknowledged to be unpredictable. White 1 observed in … lung cancer supports the
lymphatic pathway of spread. , 4 In … collecting lymphatic vessel of the chest, receiving lymphatic …

… Depending on tumor location within the liver, metastatic cells may drain through alternate
lymphatic routes to reach the thorax. Lymphatic drainage of malignancies centered in the …

… of the trunk, and lymphatic pathway could be retrograde. This … of melanoma: 51 superficial
spreading melanomas (SSM); 19 … in the upper part of the chest corresponding to low-neck …

… vessels account for the unpredictable sites of some of the … of metastases in the skin of the
chest, the axillary nodes, the … The routes of lymphatic spread of endometrial carcinoma are …

… was exposed inside the thoracic cavity by removing the ribs, … the lymphatic system is the
main pathway for spreading of … specimens, tumour spreading could be predicted based on the …

… of early paraesophageal lymphatic drainage into the chest. … , paraesophageal lymph
node drainage was predicted … of 10 patients, no lymphatic spread occurred from the gastric …

… , 60 % of cases diagnosed as cN1 disease by chest CT were pathologically diagnosed as N2
… segment-specific lymphatic pathways based on the analysis of nodal spread patterns in N2 …

… They result from both lymphatic and hematogenous spread. … in the future into guidelines to
replace chest X-rays (CHR) in low-… tumors is orchestrated by complex pathways. Among them, …

… 1 spreads through the lymph system in a predictable manner … She had x-ray therapy to the
axilla and chest after the … (6) The splenic flexure sometimes has lymphatic pathways to the …

… Spread by the lymphatic system is probably important only … The most common path for tumor
spread is through the … located in the posterior thorax through adjacent intervertebral foramina…