… To elucidate the mechanism of palytoxin (PTX)-induced Na ÷ influx, we examined the effect
… Na÷/H+-antiporter, on PTX-induced Na ÷ influx into cultured bovine adrenal chromaffin cells …

… Takahashi M and Ohizumi Y, Mechanism of palytoxin-induced [3H]… palytoxin-induced Na +
influx into cultured bovine adrenal chromaffin cells: possible involvement ofNa+/H * exchange …

… in K + efflux, Na + influx and membrane … the sodium pump hypothesis. Furthermore, in an
in vitro experiment not involving living cells, palytoxin induced single channel formation from Na…

… mechanisms by which PlTX alters ion equilibria in biological … in animal cells: it freely exchanged
extracellular Na + ions for … , with Na + influx into and K + efflux from the interior of the cell …

… Moreover, we found that 22Na+ influx into these cells was … Na+/Ca 2÷ exchange in cultured
bovine adrenal chromaffin … 22Na÷ influx into cultured bovine adrenal chromaffin cells. …

… + influx into adrenal chromaffin cells. Table 2 shows that 22Na+ … , probably Na+/Ca 2+
exchange. Physiological stimulations … role on ATP-induced Ca 2ũ efflux from adrenal chromaffin …

… the mechanism(s) by which 5-HT stimulates Ca 2+ efflux from … through the mechanism of Na
+ /Ca 2+ exchange. Some … with catecholamine from adrenal chromaffin cells, plays a role in …

… , Houchi H, Ishimura Y, Masuda Y, Morita K and Oka M, Mechanism … palytoxin-induced Na+
influx into cultured bovine adrenal chromaffin cells: possible involvement ofNa+/H’ exchange …

… of multiple mechanisms in palytoxininduced toxicity based on … bovine adrenal chromaffin
cells[44]. At the same time, Satoh … sites via a Na+/Ca2+ exchange mechanism. The release of […

… results in an influx of Na + ions, cell depolarization and the … and normal cellular mechanisms
begin to extrude sodium and … in the cell, which disrupts important ion-exchange systems, …