… Physicians may not be aware of the prevalence of torture … problems including musculoskeletal
pains and exposure to … malnutrition, and inadequate prior access to appropriate dental …

… This study documents torture and injury experience and … ) were negatively and significantly
correlated with handgrip … Many victims in our study had a high prevalence of severe pain and …

… For instance, in a study examining the prevalence of chronic pain and associated mental …
aligns with previous literature. As previously discussed, a strong positive correlation was found …

… Prevalence rates of chronic pain vary depending on how … modulation (CPM) in human
adults older than 18 years of age … with chronic combat-/torture-related PTSD and delayed-onset …

… More prevalence refers to subpopulations exposed to certain … The prevalence of
musculosceletal diseases correlated with … and torture during captivity, suggests the more frequent …

… of torture and types of torture used today as well as common … 17 Ghotna can result in a
variety of musculoskeletal com… of generalized torture sessions did correlate to head pain. In …

… physical effects with the most common being persistent pain. Similar to … by a psychotherapist
and documented on an original … An evaluation of combined narrative exposure therapy and …

… activities that are restricted by musculoskeletal disorders (eg, putting on … We also used the
Pearson and Spearman correlation … More common and less apparent than contact forms of …

… , chronic pain, and social factors, and explore possible common … The vulnerability is to both
PTSD and to chronic pain. Other … (Citation2016), as discussed earlier in this paper. Though …

… , we tested whether exposure to torture, PTSD or PTSD … of pain (TSP), that correlated with
their chronic pain intensity.… The most frequent painful body regions among torture survivors …