The intricate anatomy and physiology of cranial nerves have inspired clinicians and
scientists to study their roles in the nervous system. Damage to motor cranial nerves may …

The intricate anatomy and physiology of cranial nerves have inspired clinicians and
scientists to study their roles in the nervous system. Damage to motor cranial nerves may …

Cranial nerve injury is disabling for patients, and facial nerve injury is particularly debilitating
due to combined functional impairment and disfigurement. The most widely accepted …

It is believed that a major reason for the poor functional recovery after peripheral nerve
lesion is collateral branching and regrowth of axons to incorrect muscles. Using a facial …

Recovery of mimic function after facial nerve transection is poor. The successful regrowth of
regenerating motor nerve fibers to reinnervate their targets is compromised by (i) poor …

Acute central nervous system injuries are among the most common causes of disability
worldwide, with widespread social and economic implications. Motor tract injury accounts for …

After injury, the adult mammalian central nervous system (CNS) lacks long-distance axon
regeneration. This review discusses the similarities and differences of sensory and motor …

The surgical redirection of efferent neural input to a denervated muscle via a nerve transfer
can reestablish neuromuscular control after nerve injuries. The role of autonomic nerve …

Despite increasing knowledge of cellular and molecular mechanisms determining the
success or failure of peripheral nerve regeneration, no effective treatments for peripheral …

哺乳动物的中枢神经系统(CNS) 主要是由高度分化的神经元及胶质细胞等构成,
其神经元的数量, 神经突起的分布, 神经环路的构成及功能均较恒定. 外伤 …