Objectives. As current evidence of the effectiveness on acupuncture for primary
dysmenorrhea (PD) is inconsistent, we aimed to critically appraise the evidence from …

Introduction Primary dysmenorrhea (PD) is a common problem among women in their
reproductive years that can negatively impact their quality of life. The present systematic …

Background. Acupuncture and moxibustion have been accepted as treatment options for
primary dysmenorrhea (PD). So far, several systematic reviews (SRs) and meta‐analyses …

Background Primary dysmenorrhea (PD) is the most common complaint associated with
menstruation and affects up to three-quarters of women at some stage of their reproductive …

Background Dysmenorrhoea refers to painful menstrual cramps and is a common
gynaecological complaint. Conventional treatments include non‐steroidal anti‐inflammatory …

Background: There are a number of complementary and alternative therapies for the primary
dysmenorrhea (PD) and their efficacy has been assessed by several systematic reviews. But …

Background Acupuncture and moxibustion have promising effects in managing primary
dysmenorrhea. However, some evidence from clinical trials remains controversial due to …

In the current scenario, dysmenorrhea is a very frequent gynecological condition among
women. At least one in every four women suffers from severe abdominal cramps, which are …

Primary dysmenorrhea is one of the most prevalent problems of women of reproductive age,
which affects their quality of life and their social activity and being able to treat …