Female genital warts: global trends and treatments

SA Gall - Infectious diseases in obstetrics and gynecology, 2001 - Wiley Online Library
SA Gall
Infectious diseases in obstetrics and gynecology, 2001Wiley Online Library
The increasing incidence of human papillomavirus (HPV) infection and HPV‐associated
conditions such as genital warts in women is a global concern. Genital warts are a clinical
manifestation of HPV types 6 and 11, and are estimated to affect 1% of sexually active adults
aged between 15 and 49. HPV infection is also strongly associated with cervical cancer, and
is prevalent in as many as 99% of cases. The psychological stress of having genital warts is
often greater than the morbidity of the disease, and therefore successful treatment is crucial …
The increasing incidence of human papillomavirus (HPV) infection and HPV‐associated conditions such as genital warts in women is a global concern. Genital warts are a clinical manifestation of HPV types 6 and 11, and are estimated to affect 1% of sexually active adults aged between 15 and 49. HPV infection is also strongly associated with cervical cancer, and is prevalent in as many as 99% of cases. The psychological stress of having genital warts is often greater than the morbidity of the disease, and therefore successful treatment is crucial. Current treatments are patient‐applied and provider‐administered therapies. Imiquimod 5% cream, a patient‐applied therapy, is an efficacious treatment with tolerable side‐effects and a low recurrence rate, and has the potential to be an effective strategy for the management of genital warts.
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