Pathophysiology and echocardiographic diagnosis of left ventricular diastolic dysfunction

JJ Silbiger - Journal of the American Society of Echocardiography, 2019 - Elsevier
Highlights•LV relaxation and compliance properties can be inferred using echo-Doppler
imaging.•Annular e′ velocity reflects active relaxation, elastic recoil and lengthening
load.•Increased E/e′, LA volume index and TR velocity suggest mean LAP is
increased.•Echo-based predictions of LVFP can be used in day-to-day clinical decision
making.•Novel LA and LV deformation indices predict LVFP and have prognostic
significance.Echocardiography is the primary imaging modality used for the clinical …
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