The preservation of language function during brain surgery still poses a challenge. No
intraoperative methods have been established to monitor the language network reliably. We …

The preservation of language function during brain surgery still poses a challenge. No
intraoperative methods have been established to monitor the language network reliably. We …

In order to preserve postoperative language function, we recently proposed a new
intraoperative method to monitor the integrity of the dorsal language pathway (arcuate …

Background: Cortico-cortical evoked potentials (CCEPs) have been used to map the frontal
(FLA) and parietal (PLA) cortical regions related to language function. However, they have …

Intraoperative language mapping is increasingly used in patients operated on for tumours in
eloquent areas. Direct electrical stimulation (DES) enables to identify critical cortical and …

Objective We investigated the feasibility of recording cortico-cortical evoked potentials
(CCEPs) in patients with low-and high-grade glioma. We compared CCEPs during awake …

Objective We examined the feasibility of using cortico-cortical evoked potentials (CCEPs) to
monitor the major cortical white matter tract involved in language, the arcuate fasciculus …

Introduction Language is the most widely mapped cognitive function during brain surgery.
Intraoperative language functional mapping using direct electrical stimulation under awake …

OBJECTIVE Intraoperative language mapping under general anesthesia is imperative for
brain tumor surgery because awake surgery is not always feasible. Monitoring corticocortical …

OBJECTIVE Electrocortical stimulation (ECS) is the gold standard for functional brain
mapping; however, precise functional mapping is still difficult in patients with language …