China's cooperative medical system: Its historical transformations and the trend of development

L Xingzhu, H Cao - Journal of Public Health Policy, 1992 - Springer
Abstract The rural Cooperative Medical System (CMS) in China came into existence in the
1950s. Along with the development of the collective economy of agriculture and the …

The rise and decline of the cooperative medical system in rural China

X Chen, T Hu, Z Lin - International Journal of Health Services, 1993 - journals.sagepub.com
The Cooperative Medical System (CMS) in China is an established medical system that
serves the rural areas and provides treatment and prevention of disease, immunization …

The reform of the rural cooperative medical system in the People's Republic of China: interim experience in 14 pilot counties

G Carrin, A Ron, Y Hui, W Hong, Z Tuohong… - Social science & …, 1999 - Elsevier
During the 1960's and 1970's the Chinese government encouraged therural cooperative
medical systems'(RCMS), in order to ensure access to basic health care among the rural …

Cooperative medical schemes in contemporary rural China

F Xueshan, T Shenglan, G Bloom, M Segall… - Social Science & …, 1995 - Elsevier
Improvements in rural health care in China in the 1950s, 1960s and 1970s were largely due
to the development of cooperative medical schemes (CMSs) and the establishment of a …

China's Rural Cooperative Medical Scheme: a type of health insurance or a type of health cooperative?

F Wang, Y Liang - Primary health care research & development, 2017 - cambridge.org
The Cooperative Medical Scheme (CMS) was popular in rural China in the 1960s and
1970s, having garnered praise from the World Bank and World Health Organization as an …

[PDF][PDF] Health care financing in rural China: new rural cooperative medical scheme

K Xu, P Saksena, XZH Fu, H Lei, N Chen, G Carrin… - 2009 - apps.who.int
The Rural Cooperative Medical Scheme (RCMS) dates back to late 1950s, during the time of
collective economy in rural China. The schemes were financed at the village and commune …

[PDF][PDF] Progress and challenges of the rural cooperative medical scheme in China

Q Meng, K Xu - Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 2014 - SciELO Public Health
Problem During China's transition to a market economy in the 1980s and 1990s, the rural
population faced substantial barriers to accessing health care and encountered heavier …

Development of the new rural cooperative medical system in China

Y Wang - China & World Economy, 2007 - Wiley Online Library
Based on a survey conducted by our research team at the Chinese Academy of Social
Sciences, the present paper reports on the development of China's new rural cooperative …

Factors associated with the decline of the Cooperative Medical System and barefoot doctors in rural China.

NS Zhu, ZH Ling, J Shen, JM Lane… - Bulletin of the World …, 1989 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Abstract The Cooperative Medical System (CMS) and its barefoot doctors have been in
decline in rural China for nearly a decade. In order to explore the reasons for this, in 1987 …

Development of the rural health insurance system in China

Y Liu - Health policy and planning, 2004 - academic.oup.com
Ever since the collapse of the once successful Rural Cooperative Medical System (RCMS)
in the early 1980s, when China transformed its system of collective agricultural production to …