Startle potentiation to uncertain threat as a psychophysiological indicator of fear-based psychopathology: An examination across multiple internalizing disorders.
SM Gorka, L Lieberman, SA Shankman… - Journal of abnormal …, 2017 - psycnet.apa.org
… internalizing disorders display exaggerated anticipatory anxiety in response to uncertain or
ambiguous threat. The … disorders as they were found to display relatively normal responses to …
ambiguous threat. The … disorders as they were found to display relatively normal responses to …
The role of intolerance of uncertainty in current and remitted internalizing and externalizing psychopathology
KA Correa, H Liu, SA Shankman - Journal of Anxiety Disorders, 2019 - Elsevier
… uncertain, but not predictable, threat is positively correlated with a family history of alcohol
use disorder … The increased reactivity to uncertain threat evidenced in individuals with AUD …
use disorder … The increased reactivity to uncertain threat evidenced in individuals with AUD …
Neural correlates of predictable and unpredictable threat in internalizing psychopathology
… Those with internalizing disorders had heightened insula activation to U-threat. … U-threat
is temporally uncertain and of varying intensity, frequency and/or duration. It involves situations …
is temporally uncertain and of varying intensity, frequency and/or duration. It involves situations …
Heightened reactivity to uncertain threat as a neurobehavioral marker of suicidal ideation in individuals with depression and anxiety
… Study 2 recruited biological sibling pairs, and so instances where both siblings met criteria
for a current internalizing disorder, only one individual was chosen at random to be included …
for a current internalizing disorder, only one individual was chosen at random to be included …
Neurobiological sensitivity to unpredictable threat and familial risk for the internalizing and externalizing spectra in adolescents
… suppression to unpredictable threat. The maternal internalizing spectrum was positively
associated with adolescent startle potentiation to unpredictable threat and P300 suppression to …
associated with adolescent startle potentiation to unpredictable threat and P300 suppression to …
The impact of startle reactivity to unpredictable threat on the relation between bullying victimization and internalizing psychopathology
M Radoman, FD Akinbo, KM Rospenda… - Journal of psychiatric …, 2019 - Elsevier
… sensitized to other forms of ambiguous or uncertain threat, regardless of its true potential to
… individuals were not required to have a DSM diagnosis of internalizing disorders. Instead, …
… individuals were not required to have a DSM diagnosis of internalizing disorders. Instead, …
Reactivity to unpredictable threat as a treatment target for fear-based anxiety disorders
… directly targets reactivity to uncertain threats/stressors than … to U-threat as a potential
organizing ‘Potential Threat’ construct … report) for certain internalizing disorders and an objective, …
organizing ‘Potential Threat’ construct … report) for certain internalizing disorders and an objective, …
Engaging in risky and impulsive behaviors to alleviate distress mediates associations between intolerance of uncertainty and externalizing psychopathology
N Sadeh, K Bredemeier - Journal of personality disorders, 2021 - Guilford Press
… dampens physiological reactivity to uncertain (but not certain) threat, suggesting that use of
… internalizing disorder symptoms in our models to examine whether intolerance of uncertainty …
… internalizing disorder symptoms in our models to examine whether intolerance of uncertainty …
Preliminary evidence that reactivity to uncertain threat is an endophenotype for alcohol use disorder
SM Gorka, SA Shankman - Drug and alcohol dependence, 2017 - Elsevier
… Individuals with a lifetime history of an internalizing disorder exhibited greater startle
magnitude during the task compared with individuals without a history of an internalizing disorder. …
magnitude during the task compared with individuals without a history of an internalizing disorder. …
Intolerance of uncertainty and threat generalization: A replication and extension
… Intolerance of uncertainty (IU) is a transdiagnostic risk factor for internalizing disorders.
Prior work has found that IU may be associated with either increased reactivity to threat or, …
Prior work has found that IU may be associated with either increased reactivity to threat or, …
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