Ambient air particulate exposure not only capable of elevating the risks of adverse
pregnancy outcomes, but also has profound implications for human health, but the results …

Abstract Effect estimates of prenatal exposure to ambient PM 2.5 on change in grams (β) of
birth weight among term births (≥ 37 weeks of gestation; term birth weight, TBW) vary widely …

Background: Epidemiological studies associate inhalation of fine-sized particulate matter
(PM 2.5) during pregnancy with preterm birth (PTB) and low birth weight (LBW) but disagree …

Importance Airborne particulate matter pollution has been associated with preterm birth
(PTB) in some studies. However, most of these studies assessed only populations living …

Background Gestational exposure to fine particulate matter (PM2. 5) has been reported to be
associated with an increased risk of fetal death in recent studies, but earlier studies in the …

There is mounting evidence that maternal exposure to ambient air pollution during
pregnancy is associated with adverse birth outcomes. We examined birth weight and small …

Accumulating evidence suggests that short-and long-term exposure to ambient fine
particulate matter≤ 2.5 μm (PM 2.5) during pregnancy is associated with preterm births, yet …

Background The relationship between maternal exposure to air pollution and birth outcomes
is not well characterised where ambient air pollution is relatively low. Objectives We aimed …

BACKGROUND: Epidemiologic studies suggest an association between air pollution
exposure and foetal growth. The possible underlying biological mechanisms have little been …

Background Maternal exposure to ambient particulate matter (PM 2· 5) is associated with
pregnancy loss (ie, stillbirth and miscarriage). South Asia has the highest burden of …