Does physical activity in adolescence have sitespecific and sexspecific benefits on young adult bone size, content, and estimated strength?

RL Duckham, ADG BaxterJones… - Journal of bone and …, 2014 - academic.oup.com
The longterm benefits of habitual physical activity during adolescence on adult bone
structure and strength are poorly understood. We investigated whether physically active …

Is there a critical period for bone response to weight-bearing exercise in children and adolescents? A systematic review

KJ MacKelvie, KM Khan, HA McKay - British journal of sports …, 2002 - bjsm.bmj.com
This systematic review examines and compares the bone mineral changes in children and
adolescents, as measured by dual energy x ray absorptiometry, reported in exercise …

Peripubertal moderate exercise increases bone mass in boys but not in girls: a population-based intervention study

M Sundberg, P Ga¨ rdsell, O Johnell… - Osteoporosis …, 2001 - Springer
On the basis of cross-sectional studies in elite athletes and longitudinal studies, physical
activity in growing children has been suggested to enhance bone mineral acquisition and …

Effects of exercise on bone status in female subjects, from young girls to postmenopausal women: an overview of systematic reviews and meta-analyses

J Xu, G Lombardi, W Jiao, G Banfi - Sports Medicine, 2016 - Springer
Background Osteoporosis and postmenopausal bone loss pose a huge social and
economic burden worldwide. Regular exercise and physical activity are effective …

Physical activity increases bone size in prepubertal boys and bone mass in prepubertal girls: a combined cross-sectional and 3-year longitudinal study

M Sundberg, P Gärdsell, O Johnell… - Calcified tissue …, 2002 - Springer
This study evaluates the effect on the skeleton of physical activity from age 9 to 16. In 42 girls
and 44 boys, bone mass and bone size were evaluated longitudinally by dual-energy X-ray …

Jump starting skeletal health: a 4-year longitudinal study assessing the effects of jumping on skeletal development in pre and circum pubertal children

K Gunter, ADG Baxter-Jones, RL Mirwald, H Almstedt… - Bone, 2008 - Elsevier
INTRODUCTION: Evidence suggests bone mineral increases attributable to exercise
training prior to puberty may confer a significant advantage into adulthood. However, there is …

Exercise and bone mass in adults

A Guadalupe-Grau, T Fuentes, B Guerra, JAL Calbet - Sports medicine, 2009 - Springer
There is a substantial body of evidence indicating that exercise prior to the pubertal growth
spurt stimulates bone growth and skeletal muscle hypertrophy to a greater degree than …

Eight months of regular inschool jumping improves indices of bone strength in adolescent boys and girls: the POWER PE study

BK Weeks, CM Young, BR Beck - Journal of bone and mineral …, 2008 - academic.oup.com
The POWER PE study was an 8mo, randomized, controlled, schoolbased exercise
intervention designed to apply known principles of effective bone loading to practical …

[HTML][HTML] Physical activity and health in children under 6 years of age: a systematic review

RR Pate, C Hillman, K Janz… - Medicine and science …, 2019 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Purpose: Physical activity is known to provide important health benefits in school-age youth.
However, until recently few studies have examined associations between physical activity …

Exercise and calcium combined results in a greater osteogenic effect than either factor alone: a blinded randomized placebocontrolled trial in boys

SL Bass, G Naughton, L Saxon… - Journal of bone and …, 2007 - academic.oup.com
We examined the combined effects of exercise and calcium on BMC accrual in preand
earlypubertal boys. Exercise and calcium together resulted in a 2% greater increase in …