[HTML][HTML] Diabetes mellitus—Progress and opportunities in the evolving epidemic

ED Abel, AL Gloyn, C Evans-Molina, JJ Joseph… - Cell, 2024 - cell.com
Diabetes, a complex multisystem metabolic disorder characterized by hyperglycemia, leads
to complications that reduce quality of life and increase mortality. Diabetes pathophysiology …

Diabetes: insulin resistance and derangements in lipid metabolism. Cure through intervention in fat transport and storage

I Raz, R Eldor, S Cernea… - … /metabolism research and …, 2005 - Wiley Online Library
We present multiple findings on derangements in lipid metabolism in type 2 diabetes. The
increase in the intracellular deposition of triglycerides (TG) in muscles, liver and pancreas in …

[HTML][HTML] Mechanisms of insulin resistance related to white, beige, and brown adipocytes

MP Czech - Molecular metabolism, 2020 - Elsevier
Background The diminished glucose lowering effect of insulin in obesity, called “insulin
resistance,” is associated with glucose intolerance, type 2 diabetes, and other serious …

Adipose tissue: from lipid storage compartment to endocrine organ

PE Scherer - Diabetes, 2006 - Am Diabetes Assoc
Adipose tissue, when carried around in excessive amounts, predisposes to a large number
of diseases. Epidemiological data show that the prevalence of obesity has significantly …

The relative contributions of insulin resistance and beta-cell dysfunction to the pathophysiology of Type 2 diabetes

SE Kahn - Diabetologia, 2003 - Springer
The relative contributions of insulin resistance and beta-cell dysfunction to the
pathophysiology of Type 2 diabetes have been debated extensively. The concept that a …

Adipose tissue: an endocrine organ playing a role in metabolic regulation

A Booth, A Magnuson, J Fouts… - … molecular biology and …, 2016 - degruyter.com
Adipose tissue is a complex endocrine organ with an intricate role in whole body
homeostasis. Beyond storing energy, adipose tissue is fundamental in numerous processes …

Pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes mellitus

RA DeFronzo - Medical clinics, 2004 - medical.theclinics.com
A discussion of the pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes mellitus must start with a review of
mechanisms involved in the maintenance of normal glucose homeostasis in the basal or …

Adipocyte metabolism and obesity

AD Attie, PE Scherer - Journal of lipid research, 2009 - ASBMB
Adipose tissue metabolism exerts a profound impact on whole-body metabolism. We review
how fuel partitioning between adipocytes and other tissues affects insulin signaling …

Q&A: insulin secretion and type 2 diabetes: why do β-cells fail?

J Cantley, FM Ashcroft - BMC biology, 2015 - Springer
Diabetes mellitus is a term that covers a multitude of problems with many etiologies, unified
by one common feature: the pathological elevation of blood glucose. Sustained …

Metabolic complications of obesity: inflated or inflamed?

M Chandalia, N Abate - Journal of diabetes and its complications, 2007 - Elsevier
Adipose tissue dysfunction rather than excess adipose tissue mass (defined as obesity) is
mechanistically related to development of metabolic diseases traditionally linked to obesity …