Bias from self selection and loss to follow-up in prospective cohort studies
Self-selection into prospective cohort studies and loss to follow-up can cause biased
exposure-outcome association estimates. Previous investigations illustrated that such …
exposure-outcome association estimates. Previous investigations illustrated that such …
Does low participation in cohort studies induce bias?
EA Nohr, M Frydenberg, TB Henriksen, J Olsen - Epidemiology, 2006 - journals.lww.com
Background: Participation rates in large cohort studies have decreased during the last 2
decades. The consequences of this trend for relative risk estimation are unknown. Methods …
decades. The consequences of this trend for relative risk estimation are unknown. Methods …
How to investigate and adjust for selection bias in cohort studies
EA Nohr, Z Liew - Acta obstetricia et gynecologica …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Longitudinal cohort studies can provide important evidence about preventable causes of
disease, but the success relies heavily on the commitment of their participants, both at …
disease, but the success relies heavily on the commitment of their participants, both at …
Selfselection and bias in a large prospective pregnancy cohort in Norway
Selfselection in epidemiological studies may introduce selection bias and influence the
validity of study results. To evaluate potential bias due to selfselection in a large …
validity of study results. To evaluate potential bias due to selfselection in a large …
Sample selection and validity of exposure–disease association estimates in cohort studies
C Pizzi, B De Stavola, F Merletti, R Bellocco… - … of Epidemiology & …, 2011 - jech.bmj.com
Background Participants in cohort studies are frequently selected from restricted source
populations. It has been recognised that such restriction may affect the study validity …
populations. It has been recognised that such restriction may affect the study validity …
Collider scope: when selection bias can substantially influence observed associations
Large-scale cross-sectional and cohort studies have transformed our understanding of the
genetic and environmental determinants of health outcomes. However, the …
genetic and environmental determinants of health outcomes. However, the …
Lost to followup in the Norwegian mother, father and child cohort study
K Vejrup, P Magnus, M Magnus - Paediatric and Perinatal …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Background The aim of pregnancy cohorts was to understand causes and development of
health and disease throughout the life course. A major challenge in cohort studies is to avoid …
health and disease throughout the life course. A major challenge in cohort studies is to avoid …
Estimating bias from loss to follow-up in the Danish National Birth Cohort
N Greene, S Greenland, J Olsen, EA Nohr - Epidemiology, 2011 - journals.lww.com
Loss to follow-up in cohort studies may result in biased association estimates. Of 61,895
women entering the Danish National Birth Cohort and completing the first data-collection …
women entering the Danish National Birth Cohort and completing the first data-collection …
[PDF][PDF] Population-based cohort studies
M Szklo - Epidemiologic reviews, 1998 - Citeseer
In population-based cohort studies, a sample, or even the entirety, of a defined population is
selected for longitudinal assessment of exposure-outcome relations. Because of their …
selected for longitudinal assessment of exposure-outcome relations. Because of their …
Model selection of the effect of binary exposures over the life course
Epidemiologists are often interested in examining the effect on a later-life outcome of an
exposure measured repeatedly over the life course. When different hypotheses for this effect …
exposure measured repeatedly over the life course. When different hypotheses for this effect …