Ag2–xCuxWO4 Solid Solution: Structure, Morphology, Optical Properties, and Photocatalytic Performance in the Degradation of RhB under Blue Light-Emitting …

MVB do Nascimento, FX Nobre… - The Journal of …, 2021 - ACS Publications
The Journal of Physical Chemistry C, 2021ACS Publications
We initially reported the synthesis, characterization of structural, optical, morphological, and
photocatalytic properties of Ag1. 98Cu0. 02WO4 solid solution in this work. The results were
compared with the same characterizations performed in pure silver tungstate. Both materials
exhibited an orthorhombic structure, with a high degree of crystallinity and purity. Although, a
small number of copper atoms in the orthorhombic unit cell of Ag1. 98Cu0. 02WO4 were
detected by changes in the X-ray diffraction peak intensity and shift in peak positions …
We initially reported the synthesis, characterization of structural, optical, morphological, and photocatalytic properties of Ag1.98Cu0.02WO4 solid solution in this work. The results were compared with the same characterizations performed in pure silver tungstate. Both materials exhibited an orthorhombic structure, with a high degree of crystallinity and purity. Although, a small number of copper atoms in the orthorhombic unit cell of Ag1.98Cu0.02WO4 were detected by changes in the X-ray diffraction peak intensity and shift in peak positions corroborates with changes observed in micro-Raman active modes. The decrease in the optical band gap, α-Ag2WO4 (3.05 ± 0.03 eV) to α-Ag1.98Cu0.02WO4 (2.93 ± 0.01 eV), determined by diffuse reflectance spectroscopy, confirms the insertion of intermediate levels between valence and conduction bands that could be associated with the Jahn–Teller effect of copper. Field-emission scanning electron microscopy images show several rod-like microcrystals for α-Ag2WO4, while there are heterogeneous microcrystals for Ag1.98Cu0.02WO4 solid solution with an inherent polyhedral shape. The highest photocatalytic performance of α-Ag1.98Cu0.02WO4 in the degradation of RhB molecules under visible blue light-emitting device irradiation was achieved at the end of 120 min, therefore 10.61 times faster than pure α-Ag2WO4 and 37.77 times than the photolysis experiment. Through the photocatalytic experiments using the scavenger radicals, the contribution of holes (h+), singlet oxygen (1O2), superoxide radicals (O2•–), and hydroxyl radicals (OH) were evaluated, where the holes (h+), singlet oxygen (1O2), and superoxide radicals (O2•–) show the main contribution in the photocatalytic degradation of the RhB molecules to colorless organic compounds, carbon dioxide (CO2), and water (H2O).
ACS Publications
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