Biosorption of nickel (II) ions onto Sargassum wightii: application of two-parameter and three-parameter isotherm models

K Vijayaraghavan, TVN Padmesh, K Palanivelu… - Journal of hazardous …, 2006 - Elsevier
Journal of hazardous materials, 2006Elsevier
Biosorption of nickel (II) ions from aqueous solution onto Sargassum wightii has been
studied and the equilibrium isotherms were determined. The experimental data obtained at
different pH conditions (pH 3.0–4.5) have been analyzed using five two-parameter models
(Langmuir, Freundlich, Temkin, Dubinin–Radushkevich and Flory–Huggins) and five three-
parameter models (Redlich–Peterson, Sips, Khan, Radke–Prausnitz and Toth). In order to
determine the best fit isotherm, three error analysis methods were used to evaluate the data …
Biosorption of nickel(II) ions from aqueous solution onto Sargassum wightii has been studied and the equilibrium isotherms were determined. The experimental data obtained at different pH conditions (pH 3.0–4.5) have been analyzed using five two-parameter models (Langmuir, Freundlich, Temkin, Dubinin–Radushkevich and Flory–Huggins) and five three-parameter models (Redlich–Peterson, Sips, Khan, Radke–Prausnitz and Toth). In order to determine the best fit isotherm, three error analysis methods were used to evaluate the data: correlation coefficient, residual root mean square error and chi-square test. The error analysis demonstrated that the three-parameter models better described the nickel biosorption data compared to two-parameter models. In particular, Toth equation provided the best model for nickel biosorption data at all pH conditions examined.
Elsevier
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