Catalysis science and technology have been utilized for various chemical reaction
processes for over five decades. The applications of catalysts in conventional and
renewable energy processes have recently involved the utilization of heterogeneous metal
oxides catalysts to produce biofuels, bio lubricants and many essential chemicals. Catalytic
conversion technology of carboxylic acid and bioresource based fatty acids to form ketones
is one of the most sustainable ways of producing chemicals, biofuels and bio lubricants. The …