Causality between business travel and trade volumes: Empirical evidence from Hong Kong
WHK Tsui, MKY Fung - Tourism Management, 2016 - Elsevier
… evidence of two-way Granger causality between business class travellers (business travel)
and trade volumes in this study … the Granger causality between business travel and trade or …
and trade volumes in this study … the Granger causality between business travel and trade or …
[PDF][PDF] Causality between Business Travel and Trade Volume
SL Chang, ML Yao, YH Lee - 中國統計學報, 2022 - jcsa.stat.org.tw
… ) use Hong Kong as a case to conduct a very similar study, … relationship exists between
business travel and trade volume, … this study is to empirically investigate the Granger causality …
business travel and trade volume, … this study is to empirically investigate the Granger causality …
Investigating causality in international air freight and business travel: The case of Australia
… origin–destination volumes of air freight and business travel to … , and Hong Kong exhibit the
largest air freight volumes with … direct investment: An empirical study in selected major Asian …
largest air freight volumes with … direct investment: An empirical study in selected major Asian …
Hong Kong's aviation and tourism growth-An empirical investigation
… evidence of an overall two-way causal relationship between … externalities between the two
crucial sectors to the Hong Kong … more price sensitive than business travellers, promoting the …
crucial sectors to the Hong Kong … more price sensitive than business travellers, promoting the …
Maintaining competitiveness of aviation hub: Empirical evidence of visitors to China via Hong Kong by air transport
… This study provides empirical evidence that may urge the Hong Kong SAR Government to
deal with these air transport problems … Causality between business travel and trade volumes: …
deal with these air transport problems … Causality between business travel and trade volumes: …
New Zealand business tourism: exploring the impact of economic policy uncertainties
… More importantly, this study provides empirical evidence … , starting with the relationship
between business tourism and … bilateral trade volumes between Hong Kong and its trading …
between business tourism and … bilateral trade volumes between Hong Kong and its trading …
[PDF][PDF] The cointegration and causality tests for tourism and trade in Malaysia
… The study provides empirical evidence in supporting the idea … between business travel and
total trade. Furthermore, the … run relationship among the five markets, and that the Hong Kong …
total trade. Furthermore, the … run relationship among the five markets, and that the Hong Kong …
Face-to-face exports: The role of business travel in trade promotion
M Belenkiy, D Riker - Journal of travel research, 2012 - journals.sagepub.com
… is a significant relationship between outbound US business travel and US exports, … Hong
Kong 4 2 2 … We consider this restriction because the empirical trade literature often assumes …
Kong 4 2 2 … We consider this restriction because the empirical trade literature often assumes …
Business sentiment and international business travels: A cross-country analysis
HF Gholipour, B Foroughi - Journal of Travel Research, 2020 - journals.sagepub.com
… The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between business confidence index…
Our empirical results suggest that higher levels of business confidence in a country increase …
Our empirical results suggest that higher levels of business confidence in a country increase …
Buyer-seller relationships in international trade: Evidence from US States' exports and business-class travel
AD Cristea - Journal of international economics, 2011 - Elsevier
… direct relation between business travel and trade patterns, this study … However, direct empirical
evidence in support of these … find that the estimated relationship intensities of trade across …
evidence in support of these … find that the estimated relationship intensities of trade across …