Cdh2 coordinates Myosin-II dependent internalisation of the zebrafish neural plate
C Araya, HM Häkkinen, L Carcamo, M Cerda, T Savy… - Scientific Reports, 2019 - nature.com
C Araya, HM Häkkinen, L Carcamo, M Cerda, T Savy, C Rookyard, N Peyriéras, JDW Clarke
Scientific Reports, 2019•nature.comTissue internalisation is a key morphogenetic mechanism by which embryonic tissues
generate complex internal organs and a number of studies of epithelia have outlined a
general view of tissue internalisation. Here we have used quantitative live imaging and
mutant analysis to determine whether similar mechanisms are responsible for internalisation
in a tissue that apparently does not have a typical epithelial organisation–the zebrafish
neural plate. We found that although zebrafish embryos begin neurulation without a …
generate complex internal organs and a number of studies of epithelia have outlined a
general view of tissue internalisation. Here we have used quantitative live imaging and
mutant analysis to determine whether similar mechanisms are responsible for internalisation
in a tissue that apparently does not have a typical epithelial organisation–the zebrafish
neural plate. We found that although zebrafish embryos begin neurulation without a …
Abstract
Tissue internalisation is a key morphogenetic mechanism by which embryonic tissues generate complex internal organs and a number of studies of epithelia have outlined a general view of tissue internalisation. Here we have used quantitative live imaging and mutant analysis to determine whether similar mechanisms are responsible for internalisation in a tissue that apparently does not have a typical epithelial organisation – the zebrafish neural plate. We found that although zebrafish embryos begin neurulation without a conventional epithelium, medially located neural plate cells adopt strategies typical of epithelia in order to constrict their dorsal surface membrane during cell internalisation. Furthermore, we show that Myosin-II activity is a significant driver of this transient cell remodeling which also depends on Cdh2 (N-cadherin). Abrogation of Cdh2 results in defective Myosin-II distribution, mislocalised internalisation events and defective neural plate morphogenesis. Our work suggests Cdh2 coordinates Myosin-II dependent internalisation of the zebrafish neural plate.
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