[HTML][HTML] Celecoxib increases EGF signaling in colon tumor associated fibroblasts, modulating EGFR expression and degradation

R Venè, F Tosetti, S Minghelli, A Poggi, N Ferrari… - Oncotarget, 2015 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
R Venè, F Tosetti, S Minghelli, A Poggi, N Ferrari, R Benelli
Oncotarget, 2015ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
We previously demonstrated that non-toxic doses of Celecoxib induced the immediate
phosphorylation of Erk1-2 in colon tumor associated fibroblasts (TAFs), increasing their
responsiveness to epidermal growth factor (EGF). We have now identified two concomitant
mechanisms explaining the EGF-Celecoxib cooperation. We found that a 24-48h Celecoxib
priming increased EGF receptor (EGFR) mRNA and protein levels in colon TAFs, promoting
EGF binding and internalization. Celecoxib-primed TAFs showed a reduced EGFR …
Abstract
We previously demonstrated that non-toxic doses of Celecoxib induced the immediate phosphorylation of Erk1-2 in colon tumor associated fibroblasts (TAFs), increasing their responsiveness to epidermal growth factor (EGF). We have now identified two concomitant mechanisms explaining the EGF-Celecoxib cooperation. We found that a 24-48h Celecoxib priming increased EGF receptor (EGFR) mRNA and protein levels in colon TAFs, promoting EGF binding and internalization. Celecoxib-primed TAFs showed a reduced EGFR degradation after EGF challenge. This delay corresponded to a deferred dissociation of EEA1 from EGFR positive endosomes and the accumulation of Rab7, pro Cathepsin-D and SQSTM1/p62, suggesting a shared bottleneck in the pathways of late-endosomes/autophagosomes maturation. Celecoxib modulated the levels of target proteins similarly to the inhibitors of endosome/lysosome acidification Bafilomycin-A1 and NH 4 Cl. Cytoplasmic vesicles fractionation showed a reduced maturation of Cathepsin-D in late endosomes and an increased content of EGFR and Rab7 in lysosomes of Celecoxib-treated TAFs.
ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
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