Characterization and analysis of Malaysian macroalgae biomass as potential feedstock for bio-oil production
The potential of Caulerpa lentillifera, Gracilaria coronopifolia and Chaetomorpha linum, as
biomass feedstock was investigated in this study. It was concluded that seaweed is more
suitable for bio-based products synthesis, ie, bioplastic and bio-lubricants, instead of
biofuels due to its relatively low calorific value (~ 12 MJ/kg). Since seaweed has high
moisture content (~ 80%), hydrothermal liquefaction is recommended, and its efficiency can
be further enhanced through microwave technology. Besides, it is found that the thermal …
biomass feedstock was investigated in this study. It was concluded that seaweed is more
suitable for bio-based products synthesis, ie, bioplastic and bio-lubricants, instead of
biofuels due to its relatively low calorific value (~ 12 MJ/kg). Since seaweed has high
moisture content (~ 80%), hydrothermal liquefaction is recommended, and its efficiency can
be further enhanced through microwave technology. Besides, it is found that the thermal …
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