Controllable synthesis of cobalt oxide nanoflakes on three-dimensional porous cobalt networks as high-performance cathode for alkaline hybrid batteries

M Chen, X Xia, J Zhang, M Qi, J Yin, Q Chen - Materials Research Bulletin, 2016 - Elsevier
M Chen, X Xia, J Zhang, M Qi, J Yin, Q Chen
Materials Research Bulletin, 2016Elsevier
Herein we report porous three-dimensional cobalt networks supported CoO nanoflakes by
the combination of successive electro-deposition methods. The electrodeposited Co
networks have average large pores of∼ 5 μm and all the branches are composed of
interconnected nanoparticles. CoO nanoflakes with thickness of∼ 15 nm are uniformly
coated on the Co networks forming self-supported Co/CoO composite films. The as-
prepared Co/CoO composite films possess combined properties of porous structure and …
Abstract
Herein we report porous three-dimensional cobalt networks supported CoO nanoflakes by the combination of successive electro-deposition methods. The electrodeposited Co networks have average large pores of ∼5 μm and all the branches are composed of interconnected nanoparticles. CoO nanoflakes with thickness of ∼15 nm are uniformly coated on the Co networks forming self-supported Co/CoO composite films. The as-prepared Co/CoO composite films possess combined properties of porous structure and strong mechanical stability. As cathode for alkaline hybrid batteries, the Co/CoO composite films exhibit good electrochemical performances with high capacity of 83.5 mAh g−1 at 1 A g−1 and stable high-rate cycling life (65 mAh g−1 at 10 A g−1 after 15,000 cycles). The hierarchical porous architecture provides positive roles in the enhancement of electrochemical properties, including fast electronic transportation path, short diffusion of ions and high contact area between the active material and the electrolyte.
Elsevier
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