Craniocervical Junction Dural Arteriovenous Fistula and Pial Arteriovenous Fistula Presenting Concomitantly in Separate Locations with Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

S Takeuchi, A Miyakoshi, P Hawke - World Neurosurgery, 2023 - Elsevier
S Takeuchi, A Miyakoshi, P Hawke
World Neurosurgery, 2023Elsevier
Craniocervical junction dural arteriovenous fistula and pial arteriovenous fistula are rare
cerebrovascular lesions. While their pathophysiology is different, both conditions can cause
intracranial hemorrhage attributable to venous congestion. We present, to our knowledge,
the first case report of craniocervical junction dural arteriovenous fistula and pial
arteriovenous fistula presenting concomitantly in separate locations with subarachnoid
hemorrhage. This case appears to have been due to increased venous hypertension …
Craniocervical junction dural arteriovenous fistula and pial arteriovenous fistula are rare cerebrovascular lesions. While their pathophysiology is different, both conditions can cause intracranial hemorrhage attributable to venous congestion. We present, to our knowledge, the first case report of craniocervical junction dural arteriovenous fistula and pial arteriovenous fistula presenting concomitantly in separate locations with subarachnoid hemorrhage. This case appears to have been due to increased venous hypertension caused by a merging of the venous drainage of the 2 lesions, resulting in hemorrhage.
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